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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Musselshell County

Montana · 4,538 residents · 1,869 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,538 people, Musselshell County is a county in Montana. At a median age of 49.1, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $112,200. The foreign-born share is 2%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 49.1
US median: 37.2
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 38%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

4,538
+1%since 2000
from 4,497 in 2000
1990 – 2025
49.1
+14%since 2000
from 43.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1,869 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Musselshell County
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 54.5%(205)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96%(271)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146%(274)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.1%(275)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243%(138)
US avg: 7%
25 to 347.7%(349)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.8%(490)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.9%(765)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6420.2%(917)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7411.2%(506)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.3%(239)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.4%(109)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$37,033
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,527 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,875
+36%since 2000
from $15,389 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
12.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
17.8%
−2.1 ptssince 2000
from 19.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.432
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing19.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Finance & insurance13.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Construction11.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical11.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Wholesale trade9.5%
US avg: 7.2%
Information8.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Manufacturing8.2%
US avg: 0.5%
Other services5.7%
US avg: 7%
Public administration5.2%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing4.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Retail trade3.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Education & health services1.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$112,200
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$542
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $350 in 2000
US average: $853
76.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 76.9% in 2000
23.3% rent
19.9%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 23.2% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.13 people
−13%since 2009
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
21.3%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
49.7%
+6.3 ptssince 2009
from 43.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.0
−5%since 2009
from 3.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.9%(4,314)
Black0.1%(3)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(72)
Asian0.1%(6)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic94.3%(4,278)
Black0.2%(10)
Hispanic / Latino2.6%(118)
Asian0.2%(10)
Other1.3%(59)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.6%(68)
Cuban0.6%(28)
Spaniard0.1%(6)
Ancestry
German28.1%(1,218)
English16.5%(714)
Irish16.1%(699)
Norwegian7.6%(331)
American7%(305)
Scottish4.7%(205)
Italian3.6%(155)
Dutch3.5%(150)
French2.9%(126)
Scotch-Irish2.6%(113)
Swedish2%(87)
Austrian1.6%(69)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Russian1.5%(67)
Welsh1.2%(52)
Danish1.2%(50)
Finnish1%(43)
Hungarian1%(42)
Polish1%(42)
Armenian0.6%(24)
Swiss0.5%(22)
Belgian0.5%(20)
Lithuanian0.3%(15)
Portuguese0.3%(13)
Croatian0.2%(10)
Czech0.2%(9)
Ukrainian0.2%(8)
British0.2%(7)
Slovak0.2%(7)
Canadian0.1%(4)
Haitian0%(2)
Section 05

Education

13.4%
−3.3 ptssince 2000
from 16.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.3%
+3.7 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
7.5%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.2 min
+11%since 2000
from 22.7 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
68.3%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 75.1% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
12.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
7.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

10.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
27.3%
+4.1 ptssince 2009
from 23.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
51.7%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
2.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
18.8%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married25.1%(553)
Married59.3%(1,305)
Widowed3.3%(73)
Divorced12.2%(269)
Women 15+
Never married14.6%(312)
Married56%(1,197)
Widowed13.5%(288)
Divorced16%(342)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

10.1%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 37.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.7%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
31.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 30.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
25.9%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 23.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.6%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 7.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.5%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
53.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 52.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.5%(60)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)15.2%(73)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.4%(136)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.6%(27)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.5%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 479 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Musselshell County, Montana?

Musselshell County, Montana has about 4,538 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Musselshell County, Montana?

The typical household in Musselshell County, Montana earns about $37,033 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Musselshell County, Montana expensive?

In Musselshell County, Montana, the median home is worth about $112,200, and the typical rent is about $542 a month.

How educated are people in Musselshell County, Montana?

About 13.4% of adults age 25 and over in Musselshell County, Montana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Musselshell County, Montana?

About 17.8% of people in Musselshell County, Montana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Musselshell County, Montana grown since 1990?

Yes, Musselshell County, Montana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 432 residents, a change of about 11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →