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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Musselshell County

Montana · 4,730 residents · 1,869 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,730 people, Musselshell County is a county in Montana. At a median age of 51.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. 2% of locals were born outside the United States. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $173,000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 51.3
US median: 38.8
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 79%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

4,730
+5%since 2000
from 4,497 in 2000
1990 – 2025
51.3
+19%since 2000
from 43.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
1,869 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Musselshell County
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54%(190)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(265)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.1%(289)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.7%(270)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.8%(178)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 347.2%(342)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.1%(477)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.2%(575)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6418.1%(855)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7417.6%(834)
US avg: 10%
75 to 847.7%(363)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.9%(92)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$46,328
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,527 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$27,843
+81%since 2000
from $15,389 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
23.7%
+9.2 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
12.4%
−7.5 ptssince 2000
from 19.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing19.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Information13.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Construction12.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance10.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical9.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing7.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing3.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Other services2.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade2.1%
US avg: 10%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Public administration1.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$173,000
+79%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$767
+46%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $350 in 2000
US average: $1,124
77.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 76.9% in 2000
22.8% rent
2.10 people
−15%since 2009
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.7
+17%since 2009
from 3.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.9%(4,314)
Black0.1%(3)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(72)
Asian0.1%(6)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic90.4%(4,274)
Black0.1%(4)
Hispanic / Latino3.1%(146)
Asian0.5%(22)
Other5.1%(243)
2
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.1%(98)
Spaniard0.4%(21)
Asian origin
Filipino0.7%(31)
Ancestry
German24.8%(1,160)
American13.4%(628)
Irish11.3%(527)
English10.1%(475)
Norwegian8.4%(394)
Polish4.1%(194)
French3.9%(184)
Scottish3.8%(179)
Scotch-Irish2.2%(104)
Swedish2.2%(102)
Dutch2%(93)
Italian1.9%(88)
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.9%(41)
Danish0.7%(34)
Finnish0.7%(31)
British0.6%(26)
Czech0.6%(26)
Belgian0.5%(22)
Swiss0.4%(21)
Austrian0.3%(14)
Hungarian0.2%(8)
Canadian0.1%(7)
Ukrainian0.1%(7)
Welsh0.1%(6)
Slovene0.1%(4)
Serbian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

17.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 16.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
91.3%
+8.7 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.2%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.1 min
+29%since 2000
from 22.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
67.4%
−7.8 ptssince 2009
from 75.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.5%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.0%
+2.7 ptssince 2011
from 4.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
49.6%
−6.4 ptssince 2011
from 56.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
65.3%
US average: 73.3%
26.6%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 23.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

50.2%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
49.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
2.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.3%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
81.6%
US average: 91.9%
87.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married25.1%(553)
Married59.3%(1,305)
Widowed3.3%(73)
Divorced12.2%(269)
Women 15+
Never married14.6%(312)
Married56%(1,197)
Widowed13.5%(288)
Divorced16%(342)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.3%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
37.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
17.8%
US average: 13.7%
30.4%
US average: 17.6%
23.0%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
7.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
57.7%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
52.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)10.8%(50)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)11.7%(54)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era47.9%(222)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War8%(37)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II5.2%(24)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 463 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Musselshell County, Montana?

Musselshell County, Montana has about 4,730 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Musselshell County, Montana?

The typical household in Musselshell County, Montana earns about $46,328 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Musselshell County, Montana expensive?

In Musselshell County, Montana, the median home is worth about $173,000, and the typical rent is about $767 a month.

How educated are people in Musselshell County, Montana?

About 17.6% of adults age 25 and over in Musselshell County, Montana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Musselshell County, Montana?

About 12.4% of people in Musselshell County, Montana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Musselshell County, Montana grown since 1990?

Yes, Musselshell County, Montana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 624 residents, a change of about 15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Musselshell County, Montana (2020): demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy