CensusEasy
COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Cowley County

Kansas · 36,311 residents · 1,126 sq mi
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The short version

With 36,311 people, Cowley County is a county in Kansas. Median home value sits at $76,900. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The foreign-born share is 4%. That trails the Kansas median by roughly 18%. Median rent is $573 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 38.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

36,311
Unchangedsince 2000
from 36,291 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.5
+4%since 2000
from 37.0 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1,126 sq mi
Population, 19902024
34K35K35K36K37K19902000201020202024Cowley County
202434K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.8%(2,459)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.7%(2,422)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.8%(2,482)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.8%(2,816)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.9%(2,494)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.3%(4,095)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.6%(4,222)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.1%(5,113)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.3%(4,482)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 748.1%(2,930)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.2%(1,876)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.5%(920)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,749
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,406 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,720
+18%since 2000
from $17,509 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.0%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 12.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.415
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade23%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services4.7%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration2.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Construction2.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Manufacturing0.9%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$76,900
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$573
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $417 in 2000
US average: $853
68.4%
−2.4 ptssince 2000
from 70.8% in 2000
31.6% rent
15.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 16.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.53 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
17.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
38.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 37.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.9
+1%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.4%(32,091)
Black2.7%(971)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(1,304)
Asian1.5%(550)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic82.2%(29,832)
Black2.7%(971)
Hispanic / Latino9.1%(3,292)
Asian1.6%(578)
Other4.2%(1,511)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican7.2%(2,605)
Guatemalan0.5%(169)
Cuban0.1%(40)
Salvadoran0.1%(31)
Spaniard0.1%(27)
Honduran0%(11)
Ancestry
German23.6%(8,516)
Irish12.3%(4,460)
English11.9%(4,313)
American9.1%(3,278)
French4.2%(1,508)
Dutch3.4%(1,236)
Scottish3.1%(1,132)
Scotch-Irish2.1%(752)
Italian1.9%(673)
Swedish1.5%(559)
Polish1%(368)
Norwegian1%(365)
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data
Czech0.5%(190)
Welsh0.4%(158)
Russian0.3%(115)
Danish0.3%(101)
Swiss0.3%(95)
British0.3%(92)
Greek0.2%(69)
Portuguese0.2%(58)
Belgian0.1%(54)
Turkish0.1%(38)
West Indian0.1%(38)
Austrian0.1%(20)
Jamaican0%(17)
Arab0%(15)
Lebanese0%(15)
Finnish0%(11)
Iranian0%(8)
Section 05

Education

19.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 18.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 85.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.8 min
+24%since 2000
from 15.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
80.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 80.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
13.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
5.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
25.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 27.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 49.1% in 2009
50.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 50.9% in 2009
3.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married32.6%(4,548)
Married48.9%(6,825)
Widowed4.4%(618)
Divorced14%(1,952)
Women 15+
Never married24.2%(3,356)
Married48.1%(6,661)
Widowed10.2%(1,416)
Divorced17.4%(2,412)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

8.1%
−4.8 ptssince 2013
from 12.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.8%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 57.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 20.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.1%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 16.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.9%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 71.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.8%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 33.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.3%(428)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.1%(444)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37.6%(794)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.6%(181)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.4%(30)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,109 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cowley County, Kansas?

Cowley County, Kansas has about 36,311 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Cowley County, Kansas?

The typical household in Cowley County, Kansas earns about $40,749 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cowley County, Kansas expensive?

In Cowley County, Kansas, the median home is worth about $76,900, and the typical rent is about $573 a month.

How educated are people in Cowley County, Kansas?

About 19.5% of adults age 25 and over in Cowley County, Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cowley County, Kansas?

About 15.0% of people in Cowley County, Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cowley County, Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Cowley County, Kansas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 604 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →