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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Shelby County

Indiana · 44,436 residents · 411 sq mi
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The short version

Shelby County is a county of 44,436 people in Indiana. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. 3% of people here were born outside the United States. Median home value sits at $126,400. Owners hold 72% of the housing stock. Poverty is uncommon here, at 10.0% of people here.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 39.9
US median: 37.2
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

44,436
+2%since 2000
from 43,445 in 2000
1990 – 2025
39.9
+10%since 2000
from 36.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
411 sq mi
Population, 19902024
40K41K43K44K46K19902000201020202024Shelby County
202445K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.1%(2,718)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.8%(3,026)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147%(3,128)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.9%(3,061)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.6%(2,480)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.2%(4,985)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4413.3%(5,893)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.6%(7,358)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.6%(5,599)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.6%(3,392)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.5%(1,995)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.8%(801)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$52,292
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $43,649 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$26,398
+30%since 2000
from $20,324 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
29.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 30.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
10.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 7.6% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.436
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade22.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Information9.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade8.6%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance6.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical5.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services4.4%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing4.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Construction1.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$126,400
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $99,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$671
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $528 in 2000
US average: $853
71.5%
−1.9 ptssince 2000
from 73.4% in 2000
28.5% rent
9.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.53 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.53 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
22.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 21.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
32.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 32.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.4
+2%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.7%(42,006)
Black0.7%(325)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(497)
Asian0.6%(252)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic93.7%(41,622)
Black1%(428)
Hispanic / Latino3.7%(1,647)
Asian0.5%(242)
Other1.4%(625)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.5%(1,124)
Dominican0.3%(149)
Peruvian0.2%(110)
Cuban0%(14)
Ancestry
German28.5%(12,619)
American13.1%(5,789)
Irish12.2%(5,388)
English9%(3,980)
Dutch2%(899)
French2%(867)
Scottish1.9%(823)
Scotch-Irish1.5%(642)
Italian1.4%(599)
Polish1.1%(477)
Swedish0.8%(347)
Welsh0.6%(276)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
British0.6%(246)
Swiss0.4%(159)
Russian0.2%(100)
Canadian0.2%(69)
Greek0.1%(52)
Belgian0.1%(48)
Norwegian0.1%(44)
Arab0.1%(35)
Syrian0.1%(35)
Israeli0.1%(35)
Czech0.1%(34)
Finnish0.1%(34)
Hungarian0.1%(33)
Romanian0.1%(27)
Danish0.1%(23)
Austrian0%(20)
Ukrainian0%(20)
Serbian0%(17)
Lebanese0%(12)
Armenian0%(11)
Latvian0%(11)
Slovene0%(10)
Slovak0%(9)
Section 05

Education

15.2%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 12.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
85.9%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 79.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
4.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2000
from 4.7% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.4 min
+56%since 2000
from 15.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
83.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 82.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
5.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
27.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
50.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
2.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28.2%(5,143)
Married55.5%(10,122)
Widowed3.5%(638)
Divorced12.8%(2,340)
Women 15+
Never married20.5%(3,811)
Married55.2%(10,290)
Widowed9.1%(1,688)
Divorced15.3%(2,843)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.6%
−9.2 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
56.4%
−4.3 ptssince 2020
from 60.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 11.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.1%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 19.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.2%
+5.0 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.7%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.3%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 70.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
40.0%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 34.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)28.5%(686)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.2%(462)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.4%(803)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.2%(102)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(29)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,406 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Shelby County, Indiana?

Shelby County, Indiana has about 44,436 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Shelby County, Indiana?

The typical household in Shelby County, Indiana earns about $52,292 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Shelby County, Indiana expensive?

In Shelby County, Indiana, the median home is worth about $126,400, and the typical rent is about $671 a month.

How educated are people in Shelby County, Indiana?

About 15.2% of adults age 25 and over in Shelby County, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Shelby County, Indiana?

About 10.0% of people in Shelby County, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Shelby County, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, Shelby County, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,129 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →