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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Jersey County

Illinois · 20,539 residents · 370 sq mi
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The short version

Jersey County is a county of 20,539 people in Illinois. About 9% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. The typical home is worth $45,500. Households here earn about 16% less than in Illinois as a whole. Renters pay $318 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 33.2
US median: 33.0
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 27%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

20,539
−5%vs 2000
vs 21,668 in 2000
1990 – 2025
33.2
−11%vs 2000
vs 37.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
370 sq mi
Population, 19902024
20K21K22K22K23K19902000201020202024Jersey County
202421K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.9%(1,418)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.8%(1,604)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.6%(1,558)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 198%(1,636)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.2%(1,476)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3415.4%(3,168)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4413.8%(2,837)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.4%(2,129)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.2%(1,880)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.9%(1,614)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.1%(845)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.8%(374)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$27,126
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $42,065 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$11,132
−43%vs 2000
vs $19,581 in 2000
US average: $14,340
9.7%
+2.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 7.1% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$45,500
−27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $82,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$318
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $424 in 2000
US average: $450
76.1%
−1.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 77.7% in 2000
23.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.6%(21,148)
Black0.5%(113)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(162)
Asian0.2%(54)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic99.2%(20,380)
Black0.4%(83)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(106)
Asian0.1%(13)
Other0.3%(63)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.2%(260)
Puerto Rican0.1%(20)
Salvadoran0.1%(11)
Colombian0%(10)
Asian origin
Chinese0.2%(51)
Japanese0.2%(40)
Korean0.1%(20)
Hmong0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(14)
Tongan0%(1)
Ancestry
German31.6%(6,717)
Irish13.2%(2,813)
English11.7%(2,493)
American11.2%(2,393)
Italian3.1%(650)
Scottish2.7%(566)
Polish1.3%(271)
French0.8%(180)
Czech0.8%(170)
Scotch-Irish0.6%(126)
Dutch0.5%(114)
Russian0.5%(107)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.5%(98)
Austrian0.3%(60)
Welsh0.2%(36)
Hungarian0.1%(31)
Ukrainian0.1%(31)
Slovene0.1%(26)
Croatian0.1%(24)
Norwegian0.1%(22)
Danish0.1%(20)
Portuguese0.1%(19)
British0.1%(15)
Greek0%(4)
Kenyan0%(4)
Arab0%(2)
Swiss0%(2)
Section 05

Education

9.3%
−3.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.6% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
71.9%
−10.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 82.5% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
3.1%
−1.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.1 min
+15%vs 2000
vs 22.7 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35.1%(3,061)
Married49.9%(4,350)
Widowed3.9%(339)
Divorced11.1%(968)
Women 15+
Never married30.2%(2,781)
Married47.3%(4,354)
Widowed11.4%(1,045)
Divorced11.1%(1,022)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.0%
−4.7 ptssince 2013
from 9.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
59.4%
−5.2 ptssince 2020
from 64.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.6%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 12.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 14.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
71.0%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 75.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
35.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 33.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.5%(245)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.1%(372)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.2%(493)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.4%(50)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,485 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Jersey County, Illinois?

Jersey County, Illinois has about 20,539 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Jersey County, Illinois?

The typical household in Jersey County, Illinois earns about $27,126 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jersey County, Illinois expensive?

In Jersey County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $45,500, and the typical rent is about $318 a month.

How educated are people in Jersey County, Illinois?

About 9.3% of adults age 25 and over in Jersey County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jersey County, Illinois?

About 9.7% of people in Jersey County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →