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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Macon County

Georgia · 12,082 residents · 401 sq mi
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With 12,082 people, Macon County is a county in Georgia. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. Households here earn about 48% less than in Georgia as a whole. 28.6% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The typical home is worth $68,600. 1% of people here were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 41.7
US median: 38.8
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 5%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

12,082
−14%since 2000
from 14,074 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.7
+19%since 2000
from 35.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
401 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K12K13K14K15K19902000201020202024Macon County
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.7%(571)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(609)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 144.9%(596)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.1%(619)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.5%(781)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.8%(1,913)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.3%(1,364)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.2%(1,475)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.4%(1,855)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7411.6%(1,407)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.1%(621)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.2%(271)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$31,910
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,224 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$20,198
+71%since 2000
from $11,820 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
18.1%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
28.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 25.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade23.2%
US avg: 10%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing10.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction10.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Information9%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance6.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical5.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services4.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade1.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services1.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$68,600
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $48,100 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$582
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $331 in 2000
US average: $1,124
64.4%
−8.6 ptssince 2000
from 73.0% in 2000
35.6% rent
2.37 people
−10%since 2009
from 2.64 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.1
−11%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic36.8%(5,184)
Black59.2%(8,337)
Hispanic / Latino2.6%(364)
Asian0.6%(82)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic33.8%(4,078)
Black59.2%(7,150)
Hispanic / Latino3.9%(472)
Asian1.3%(156)
Other2.3%(283)
18
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.9%(513)
Dominican0.3%(33)
Puerto Rican0.1%(11)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.1%(11)
Ancestry
American7.1%(936)
Irish5.5%(726)
German4.7%(617)
English3.1%(402)
French1.1%(150)
Italian0.8%(108)
Swiss0.8%(103)
Scottish0.7%(90)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(86)
Swedish0.4%(57)
Polish0.4%(46)
British0.3%(45)
+ 7 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.3%(39)
Russian0.1%(10)
Jamaican0.1%(9)
Section 05

Education

10.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
72.3%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 63.2% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
3.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.1 min
+35%since 2000
from 17.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 78.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
12.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2011
from 10.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
44.5%
−5.4 ptssince 2011
from 50.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.6%
US average: 73.3%
21.9%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

53.0%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
47.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
1.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
20.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2013
from 23.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
79.6%
US average: 91.9%
87.4%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married52.3%(2,998)
Married30.8%(1,767)
Widowed3.4%(195)
Divorced13.5%(776)
Women 15+
Never married37.5%(1,631)
Married37.5%(1,633)
Widowed10.9%(474)
Divorced14%(611)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

20.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2013
from 23.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
34.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
9.7%
US average: 13.7%
21.7%
US average: 17.6%
29.8%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.4%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
44.3%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
47.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)10%(54)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)20.7%(112)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era49.8%(270)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War7.7%(42)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 542 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Macon County, Georgia?

Macon County, Georgia has about 12,082 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Macon County, Georgia?

The typical household in Macon County, Georgia earns about $31,910 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Macon County, Georgia expensive?

In Macon County, Georgia, the median home is worth about $68,600, and the typical rent is about $582 a month.

How educated are people in Macon County, Georgia?

About 10.1% of adults age 25 and over in Macon County, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Macon County, Georgia?

About 28.6% of people in Macon County, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Macon County, Georgia grown since 1990?

Yes, Macon County, Georgia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,032 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →