United States › Georgia › Jefferson County COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS
Jefferson County Georgia · 17,266 residents · 527 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Jefferson County is a county of 17,266 people in Georgia. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 9% of adults. Households here earn about 38% less than in Georgia as a whole. The typical home is worth $45,600. 23.0% of people here live below the federal poverty line. Renters pay $300 a month at the median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 34.9
US median: 35.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 8%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 31.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
15K 16K 16K 17K 18K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Jefferson County Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $26,120
+16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $17,076 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $8,317 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 31.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$45,600
−8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $37,700 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$300
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $218 in 1990
US average: $602
from 69.1% in 1990
27.8% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 44%(7,656)
Hispanic / Latino 0.1%(25)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 41.8%(7,215)
Hispanic / Latino 1.5%(259)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data from 6.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 49.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 1.8% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 32.7%(1,990)
Women 15+
Never married 30.1%(2,149)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 24.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 12.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 31.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 50.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 47.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 20.4%(179)
Gulf War (1990s) 37.3%(328)
Share of the 879 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Jefferson County Head to head
Compare Jefferson County to nearby counties JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Glascock County
Income $54,934 +110%
Home value $123,800 +171%
Population 3,141 −79%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Washington County
Income $46,023 +76%
Home value $112,500 +147%
Population 19,453 +30%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Burke County
Income $53,014 +103%
Home value $151,600 +232%
Population 24,408 +63%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Johnson County
Income $51,028 +95%
Home value $94,900 +108%
Population 9,310 −38%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Jefferson County, Georgia? Jefferson County, Georgia has about 17,266 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Jefferson County, Georgia? The typical household in Jefferson County, Georgia earns about $26,120 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Jefferson County, Georgia expensive? In Jefferson County, Georgia, the median home is worth about $45,600, and the typical rent is about $300 a month.
How educated are people in Jefferson County, Georgia? About 9.1% of adults age 25 and over in Jefferson County, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson County, Georgia? About 23.0% of people in Jefferson County, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Jefferson County, Georgia grown since 1990? Yes, Jefferson County, Georgia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 142 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.
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