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COUNTY

Hempstead County

Arkansas · 19,080 residents (2025 est.) · 727 sq mi
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The short version

With 19,508 people, Hempstead County is a county in Arkansas. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $105,700. There are 27 people per square mile. Median household income is $46,787, under the $82,259 national median. Median rent is $815 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

19,508
−17%since 2000
from 23,587 in 2000
19,080 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
27 / sq mi
−16%since 2009
from 32 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
41.2
+17%since 2000
from 35.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
727 sq mi
Population, 19902024
19K20K22K23K24K19902000201020202024Hempstead County
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.4%(1,247)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97%(1,360)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.9%(1,540)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.3%(1,026)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(1,186)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.8%(2,309)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.3%(2,000)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.6%(2,464)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414%(2,735)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411%(2,140)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.2%(1,210)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.5%(291)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$46,787
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,622 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$28,673
+103%since 2000
from $14,103 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
29.1%
+11.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
20.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 20.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.530
+21%since 2010
from 0.437 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade24.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.9%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction8.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Information8.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade7.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services3.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance2.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$105,700
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$815
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $397 in 2000
US average: $1,442
71.7%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 69.3% in 2000
28.3% rent
22.4%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 16.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.57 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.43 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.6%
−4.8 ptssince 2009
from 20.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
48.6%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 41.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.3
+23%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
15
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic59.8%(14,108)
Black30.1%(7,107)
Hispanic / Latino8.3%(1,946)
Asian0.2%(40)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic51.5%(10,042)
Black28.6%(5,588)
Hispanic / Latino15.3%(2,986)
Asian0.7%(128)
Other3.9%(764)
78
+7%since 2009
from 73 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
30
−25%since 2020
from 40 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican14%(2,739)
Puerto Rican0.8%(153)
Spaniard0.2%(35)
Cuban0.1%(20)
Salvadoran0.1%(18)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.1%(27)
Filipino0.1%(24)
Indonesian0.1%(18)
Thai0.1%(14)
Vietnamese0.1%(14)
Korean0.1%(11)
Taiwanese0.1%(10)
Laotian0.1%(10)
Ancestry
English9%(1,762)
Irish5.5%(1,076)
American4.4%(858)
German3.8%(736)
Italian0.8%(162)
Dutch0.8%(151)
Scottish0.6%(108)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(99)
Polish0.5%(97)
French0.3%(52)
Welsh0.1%(26)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Czech0.1%(12)
Swedish0%(8)
British0%(3)
Section 05

Education

16.3%
+5.4 ptssince 2000
from 11.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
82.4%
+13.2 ptssince 2000
from 69.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.2%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 3.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.2 min
+58%since 2000
from 13.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
86.2%
+5.3 ptssince 2009
from 80.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.9%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
3.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.3%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
9.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.6%
−2.9 ptssince 2011
from 8.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
51.6%
−10.6 ptssince 2011
from 62.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
57.0%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 60.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 15.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
29.6%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 22.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.3%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
51.7%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
7.8%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.2%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
24.0%
+4.9 ptssince 2012
from 19.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
8.3%
−9.4 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
75.7%
+14.7 ptssince 2017
from 61.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
85.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 83.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.2%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 88.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
88.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2016
from 87.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
10.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2016
from 11.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27.3%(2,004)
Married56.9%(4,175)
Widowed4.5%(327)
Divorced11.3%(829)
Women 15+
Never married30.2%(2,420)
Married47.2%(3,790)
Widowed11.6%(929)
Divorced11.1%(887)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.3%
−9.4 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
38.1%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 39.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.9%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 14.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
23.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 33.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.7%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 52.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
52.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 51.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22%(166)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)12.6%(95)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era29.3%(221)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.7%(13)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(15)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 753 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hempstead County, Arkansas?

Hempstead County, Arkansas has about 19,508 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hempstead County, Arkansas?

The typical household in Hempstead County, Arkansas earns about $46,787 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hempstead County, Arkansas expensive?

In Hempstead County, Arkansas, the median home is worth about $105,700, and the typical rent is about $815 a month.

How educated are people in Hempstead County, Arkansas?

About 16.3% of adults age 25 and over in Hempstead County, Arkansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hempstead County, Arkansas?

About 20.2% of people in Hempstead County, Arkansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hempstead County, Arkansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Hempstead County, Arkansas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,113 residents, a change of about -10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →