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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Butler County

Alabama · 21,399 residents · 777 sq mi
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The short version

Butler County is home to 21,399 people in Alabama. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. 24.6% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The typical home is worth $48,600. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. Households here earn about 27% less than in Alabama as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 37.7
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

21,399
−2%since 1990
from 21,892 in 1990
1990 – 2025
37.7
+12%since 1990
from 33.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
777 sq mi
Population, 19902024
18K19K20K21K22K19902000201020202024Butler County
202419K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.3%(1,358)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.2%(1,539)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.9%(1,699)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.4%(1,802)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.6%(1,188)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.9%(2,336)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.2%(3,041)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.5%(2,885)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.6%(2,045)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.2%(1,760)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.7%(1,223)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.4%(523)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$24,791
+17%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $16,054 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,715
+99%since 1990
from $7,903 in 1990
US average: $21,522
24.6%
−6.9 ptssince 1990
from 31.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$48,600
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $34,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$328
+11%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $225 in 1990
US average: $602
76.2%
+3.3 ptssince 1990
from 72.9% in 1990
23.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic59.6%(13,041)
Black40.2%(8,802)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(121)
Asian0.1%(16)
2000
White, non-Hispanic58.1%(12,429)
Black40.5%(8,671)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(143)
Asian0.2%(34)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.1%(203)
Honduran0.5%(86)
Puerto Rican0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.9%(169)
Korean0.3%(63)
Filipino0.1%(16)
Ancestry
American11%(2,041)
English10.6%(1,973)
Irish6.3%(1,179)
German2.1%(395)
Scottish1.3%(238)
Italian0.5%(84)
Turkish0.5%(84)
Dutch0.4%(79)
French0.2%(32)
+ 10 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.2%(29)
Welsh0.2%(28)
British0.1%(26)
Arab0.1%(21)
Lebanese0.1%(21)
West Indian0.1%(14)
Belgian0%(7)
Swedish0%(6)
Section 05

Education

10.4%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 8.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
67.8%
+15.0 ptssince 1990
from 52.8% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
3.0%
Unchangedsince 1990
from 3.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.6 min
−4%since 1990
from 20.5 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27.6%(2,119)
Married58.9%(4,521)
Widowed3.7%(286)
Divorced9.8%(749)
Women 15+
Never married22.1%(2,013)
Married51.2%(4,664)
Widowed17.1%(1,561)
Divorced9.6%(871)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.3%
−1.9 ptssince 2013
from 14.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
39.7%
−12.8 ptssince 2020
from 52.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.2%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.2%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.6%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 23.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 1.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.3%
−7.0 ptssince 2020
from 65.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.4%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.1%(177)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)33.5%(310)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.8%(285)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.6%(61)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 925 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Butler County, Alabama?

Butler County, Alabama has about 21,399 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Butler County, Alabama?

The typical household in Butler County, Alabama earns about $24,791 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Butler County, Alabama expensive?

In Butler County, Alabama, the median home is worth about $48,600, and the typical rent is about $328 a month.

How educated are people in Butler County, Alabama?

About 10.4% of adults age 25 and over in Butler County, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Butler County, Alabama?

About 24.6% of people in Butler County, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Butler County, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Butler County, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 493 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →