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COUNTY

Marengo County

Alabama · 18,311 residents (2025 est.) · 977 sq mi
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The short version

With 18,851 people, Marengo County is a county in Alabama. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $107,400. 2% of people here were born outside the United States. That trails the Alabama median by roughly 32%. Density works out to 19 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

18,851
−16%since 2000
from 22,539 in 2000
18,311 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
19 / sq mi
−11%since 2009
from 22 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
41.4
+14%since 2000
from 36.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
977 sq mi
Population, 19902024
18K20K21K22K24K19902000201020202024Marengo County
202419K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56%(1,129)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.2%(975)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.9%(1,309)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.3%(1,384)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.2%(1,172)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.2%(1,921)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.1%(2,088)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.3%(2,310)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.2%(2,678)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.1%(2,276)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.8%(1,094)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.7%(515)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,825
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,025 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$30,868
+102%since 2000
from $15,308 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
35.6%
+20.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
21.9%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 25.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.533
+10%since 2010
from 0.484 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade23.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Information10.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance8.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical7%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade4.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration3.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services1.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing1.6%
US avg: 0.4%
Construction1.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$107,400
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$716
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $305 in 2000
US average: $1,442
70.2%
−9.0 ptssince 2000
from 79.2% in 2000
29.8% rent
20.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.36 people
−4%since 2009
from 2.45 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.6%
−12.6 ptssince 2009
from 28.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
44.3%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 38.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.5
−1%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
8
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic46.9%(10,582)
Black51.4%(11,581)
Hispanic / Latino1%(219)
Asian0.2%(37)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic44.3%(8,349)
Black50.8%(9,576)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(506)
Asian0.3%(49)
Other2%(371)
68
+7%since 2009
from 63 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
21
−30%since 2020
from 30 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2%(377)
Peruvian0.2%(36)
Puerto Rican0.2%(33)
Guatemalan0.1%(17)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.2%(40)
Ancestry
American14.1%(2,652)
English6.6%(1,235)
Irish5.1%(964)
German2.2%(406)
French0.9%(176)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(133)
Scottish0.6%(115)
Italian0.6%(107)
Polish0.3%(64)
Welsh0.2%(41)
Greek0.2%(32)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.1%(20)
Swedish0.1%(12)
Danish0.1%(11)
Dutch0.1%(11)
Arab0%(7)
Section 05

Education

19.5%
+7.4 ptssince 2000
from 12.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
85.8%
+13.8 ptssince 2000
from 71.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
8.5%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.4 min
+43%since 2000
from 18.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
83.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 82.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.3%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.7%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.1%
−6.4 ptssince 2011
from 10.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
50.9%
−1.3 ptssince 2011
from 52.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
60.5%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 58.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
30.6%
+6.7 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
52.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 52.8% in 2009
1.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
9.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
21.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2012
from 23.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
78.0%
+26.8 ptssince 2017
from 51.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
88.6%
+10.9 ptssince 2020
from 77.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.9%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 91.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.7%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 98.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2016
from 1.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married35%(2,525)
Married46.3%(3,336)
Widowed6.4%(460)
Divorced12.3%(887)
Women 15+
Never married32.5%(2,671)
Married45.2%(3,724)
Widowed13.6%(1,118)
Divorced8.7%(717)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
45.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 45.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.1%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 26.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.9%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 23.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
60.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 59.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 45.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)31.9%(444)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.8%(359)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.6%(384)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6%(84)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,392 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Marengo County, Alabama?

Marengo County, Alabama has about 18,851 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Marengo County, Alabama?

The typical household in Marengo County, Alabama earns about $43,825 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Marengo County, Alabama expensive?

In Marengo County, Alabama, the median home is worth about $107,400, and the typical rent is about $716 a month.

How educated are people in Marengo County, Alabama?

About 19.5% of adults age 25 and over in Marengo County, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Marengo County, Alabama?

About 21.9% of people in Marengo County, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Marengo County, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Marengo County, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,233 residents, a change of about -18 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →