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CITY · 2020 ACS

Bluefield

West Virginia · 9,658 residents · 8.97 sq mi
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The short version

Bluefield is home to 9,658 people in West Virginia. Median home value sits at $78,900. At a median age of 43.6, this is an older place than the country as a whole. The foreign-born share is 3%. Median household income is $35,650, under the $66,278 national median. That trails the West Virginia median by roughly 26%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 43.6
US median: 38.8
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

9,658
−16%since 2000
from 11,451 in 2000
1990 – 2025
43.6
+3%since 2000
from 42.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
8.97 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K10K11K12K13K19902000201020202024Bluefield
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.2%(503)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(538)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.4%(619)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.7%(555)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.3%(515)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.9%(1,152)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.6%(1,117)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.2%(1,082)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415%(1,449)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.7%(1,231)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.3%(610)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3%(287)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,650
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,672 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,760
+28%since 2000
from $17,751 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
16.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
18.7%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 19.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information12.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services10.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration8.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Retail trade6.4%
US avg: 10%
Arts, entertainment, food4.1%
US avg: 2%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade1.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Education & health services1.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.5%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$78,900
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$695
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $359 in 2000
US average: $1,124
63.2%
−3.1 ptssince 2000
from 66.3% in 2000
36.8% rent
2.14 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.17 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.2
−1%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic75.5%(8,645)
Black22.1%(2,529)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(60)
Asian0.6%(64)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic70.9%(6,847)
Black21.7%(2,094)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(120)
Asian0.5%(44)
Other5.6%(537)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican1.4%(132)
Mexican1%(100)
Spaniard0.1%(9)
Asian origin
Filipino0.5%(51)
Asian Indian0.3%(32)
Ancestry
German13.6%(1,327)
English8.6%(837)
American8%(784)
Irish7%(683)
Italian4.9%(476)
Scotch-Irish2.8%(270)
Scottish1.3%(124)
British1.1%(108)
Arab0.7%(67)
Greek0.6%(58)
Swedish0.6%(54)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.5%(51)
French0.5%(48)
Nigerian0.4%(41)
Hungarian0.4%(39)
West Indian0.2%(19)
Jamaican0.2%(19)
Norwegian0.2%(17)
Austrian0.2%(16)
Welsh0.1%(10)
Dutch0.1%(5)
Russian0.1%(5)
Ukrainian0.1%(5)
Haitian0%(2)
Section 05

Education

27.5%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 22.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
87.8%
+8.5 ptssince 2000
from 79.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
9.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 8.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.6 min
+36%since 2000
from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
82.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 86.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
13.3%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

10.1%
+3.4 ptssince 2011
from 6.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
47.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2011
from 51.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
61.2%
US average: 73.3%
35.6%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 38.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

42.3%
−9.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
57.7%
+9.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
2.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
8.2%
−6.4 ptssince 2013
from 14.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
80.6%
US average: 91.9%
82.8%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.1%(1,057)
Married47.6%(1,621)
Widowed3.1%(107)
Divorced18.2%(618)
Women 15+
Never married24%(1,043)
Married45.1%(1,960)
Widowed13.6%(590)
Divorced17.3%(754)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.2%
−6.4 ptssince 2013
from 14.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
39.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
13.1%
US average: 13.7%
26.3%
US average: 17.6%
38.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
5.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
49.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
57.5%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.4%(117)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)11.9%(90)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era51.1%(388)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.5%(72)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II4.9%(37)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 759 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bluefield, West Virginia?

Bluefield, West Virginia has about 9,658 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Bluefield, West Virginia?

The typical household in Bluefield, West Virginia earns about $35,650 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bluefield, West Virginia expensive?

In Bluefield, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $78,900, and the typical rent is about $695 a month.

How educated are people in Bluefield, West Virginia?

About 27.5% of adults age 25 and over in Bluefield, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bluefield, West Virginia?

About 18.7% of people in Bluefield, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bluefield, West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Bluefield, West Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,098 residents, a change of about -24 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →