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CITY

Northfield

Vermont · 3,766 residents · 2.43 sq mi
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The short version

With 3,766 people, Northfield is a city in Vermont. This skews young, with a median age of 30.1. 2% of locals were born outside the United States. People stay put here: 77% were in the same home a year ago. Households here earn about 25% less than in Vermont as a whole. Owners hold 57% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 30.1
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 50%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

3,766
+17%since 2000
from 3,208 in 2000
1990 – 2024
1,548 / sq mi
+21%since 2009
from 1,281 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
30.1
+36%since 2000
from 22.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.43 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K3K4K5K19902000201020202024Northfield
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 53.4%(129)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.3%(162)
US avg: 6%
10 to 142.8%(105)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 199.4%(354)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2422.6%(852)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.4%(431)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.7%(404)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 548.4%(315)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.6%(401)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.5%(319)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.6%(173)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.2%(121)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$60,789
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,348 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,202
+148%since 2000
from $11,760 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
42.8%
+12.3 ptssince 2009
from 30.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.4%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 12.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.419
−4%since 2010
from 0.434 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information14%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade12.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade5.4%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction3.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$241,400
+50%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $88,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$997
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $531 in 2000
US average: $1,442
56.6%
+5.4 ptssince 2000
from 51.2% in 2000
43.4% rent
14.7%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.30 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.22 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
21.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 21.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
58.8%
+12.4 ptssince 2009
from 46.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.0
+36%since 2009
from 2.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
30
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.1%(2,922)
Black1.7%(54)
Hispanic / Latino3.3%(106)
Asian1.9%(62)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic87%(3,275)
Black0.9%(33)
Hispanic / Latino2.6%(97)
Asian1.1%(41)
Other8.5%(320)
29
+19%since 2009
from 25 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.8%(29)
Ecuadorian0.7%(25)
Chilean0.5%(19)
Puerto Rican0.3%(13)
Cuban0.1%(4)
Peruvian0.1%(4)
Honduran0.1%(3)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.5%(20)
Chinese0.3%(11)
Uzbek0.3%(10)
Ancestry
Irish21.6%(813)
English18.4%(693)
Italian9.8%(370)
German9.1%(342)
American8.4%(316)
French6.9%(259)
Swedish4%(150)
Scottish3.3%(123)
Scotch-Irish2.6%(98)
Polish1.3%(50)
Norwegian1.3%(49)
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.9%(34)
Finnish0.8%(32)
Greek0.8%(29)
Ukrainian0.6%(24)
Armenian0.6%(22)
Slovak0.6%(22)
Iranian0.3%(13)
Welsh0.3%(12)
Arab0.3%(10)
Lebanese0.3%(10)
British0.3%(10)
Bulgarian0.3%(10)
Croatian0.2%(6)
Hungarian0.1%(5)
Haitian0.1%(3)
Portuguese0.1%(2)
Section 05

Education

30.6%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 25.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.6%
+13.0 ptssince 2000
from 83.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
15.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 14.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.6 min
+74%since 2000
from 14.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.1%
+13.5 ptssince 2009
from 60.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
3.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
10.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
8.9%
−14.0 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.2%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.1%
−3.8 ptssince 2011
from 6.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
58.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2011
from 59.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
73.9%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 77.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.2%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
34.1%
−8.9 ptssince 2009
from 43.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

56.0%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 53.9% in 2009
44.0%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 46.1% in 2009
2.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.3%
−8.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.3%
+3.3 ptssince 2012
from 12.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.5%
−1.4 ptssince 2013
from 4.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.8%
+25.0 ptssince 2017
from 64.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 86.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
76.7%
−5.1 ptssince 2020
from 81.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
94.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 95.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2016
from 1.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married58.5%(1,106)
Married26.5%(501)
Widowed3%(57)
Divorced12.1%(228)
Women 15+
Never married37.8%(559)
Married33.5%(495)
Widowed13%(192)
Divorced15.7%(232)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.5%
−1.4 ptssince 2013
from 4.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
58.5%
+11.4 ptssince 2020
from 47.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.2%
−9.7 ptssince 2020
from 23.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.1%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 13.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 23.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 0.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
73.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 71.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.8%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 33.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)35.6%(63)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.5%(31)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.3%(43)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.5%(15)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 177 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Northfield, Vermont?

Northfield, Vermont has about 3,766 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Northfield, Vermont?

The typical household in Northfield, Vermont earns about $60,789 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Northfield, Vermont expensive?

In Northfield, Vermont, the median home is worth about $241,400, and the typical rent is about $997 a month.

How educated are people in Northfield, Vermont?

About 30.6% of adults age 25 and over in Northfield, Vermont hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Northfield, Vermont?

About 17.4% of people in Northfield, Vermont live below the federal poverty line.

Has Northfield, Vermont grown since 1990?

Yes, Northfield, Vermont has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,877 residents, a change of about 99 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →