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CITY · 2010 ACS

Hill City

South Dakota · 948 residents · 1.31 sq mi
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The short version

Hill City is home to 948 people in South Dakota. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $141,700. 168 more people live here than in 2000. The average commute runs 17 minutes. The median household earns $40,476, about 23% below the national median. 26% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 37.9
US median: 37.2
Average education
26% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 35%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

948
+22%since 2000
from 780 in 2000
1990 – 2025
37.9
+7%since 2000
from 35.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1.31 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5467851K1K2K19902000201020202024Hill City
2024834
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.9%(65)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.8%(64)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147.1%(67)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.1%(67)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.6%(63)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.2%(116)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.4%(118)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.3%(136)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6413.2%(125)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746.4%(61)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.5%(52)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.5%(14)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,476
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,500 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,885
+39%since 2000
from $15,789 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
7.5%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
16.8%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 13.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.384
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing17.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction17.7%
US avg: 1.4%
Information11.9%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade8.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade6.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance3.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$141,700
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $83,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$731
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $422 in 2000
US average: $853
62.9%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 66.8% in 2000
37.1% rent
24.6%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.13 people
−8%since 2009
from 2.32 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
26.5%
−10.2 ptssince 2009
from 36.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
50.0%
−9.6 ptssince 2009
from 59.6% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.5
+2%since 2009
from 3.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic87.6%(683)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino7.1%(55)
Asian0.3%(2)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic74.6%(707)
Black0.6%(6)
Hispanic / Latino18.9%(179)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other3.4%(32)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican24.3%(152)
Ancestry
German39.6%(248)
Irish16%(100)
Swedish11.2%(70)
English10.1%(63)
Dutch4.3%(27)
French3.5%(22)
American2.6%(16)
Belgian2.1%(13)
Norwegian1.4%(9)
Scottish1.4%(9)
Ukrainian1.4%(9)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Jamaican1.3%(8)
Welsh0.8%(5)
Canadian0.5%(3)
Czech0.5%(3)
Section 05

Education

26.0%
+7.0 ptssince 2000
from 18.9% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
71.9%
−14.1 ptssince 2000
from 86.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
3.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 1.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.5 min
+9%since 2000
from 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
72.8%
+10.3 ptssince 2009
from 62.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.5%
−8.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
7.4%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.9%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
18.6%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.8%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
48.2%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
14.9%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.3%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married24.3%(74)
Married65.8%(200)
Widowed0.3%(1)
Divorced9.5%(29)
Women 15+
Never married22.8%(71)
Married67.2%(209)
Widowed4.8%(15)
Divorced5.1%(16)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.8%
−4.6 ptssince 2013
from 17.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 51.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
23.5%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 25.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
12.8%
−12.2 ptssince 2020
from 25.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
2.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 4.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.1%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
76.4%
−2.0 ptssince 2020
from 78.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
15.9%
−11.2 ptssince 2020
from 27.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)46.8%(22)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.1%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era44.7%(21)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 47 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hill City, South Dakota?

Hill City, South Dakota has about 948 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hill City, South Dakota?

The typical household in Hill City, South Dakota earns about $40,476 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hill City, South Dakota expensive?

In Hill City, South Dakota, the median home is worth about $141,700, and the typical rent is about $731 a month.

How educated are people in Hill City, South Dakota?

About 26.0% of adults age 25 and over in Hill City, South Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hill City, South Dakota?

About 16.8% of people in Hill City, South Dakota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hill City, South Dakota grown since 1990?

Yes, Hill City, South Dakota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 304 residents, a change of about 47 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →