CensusEasy
CITY · 2020 ACS

Union

South Carolina · 8,174 residents · 7.99 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Compare
The short version

With 8,174 people, Union is a city in South Carolina. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 17% of adults. The typical home is worth $80,700. The poverty rate is 26.2%, above the 12.8% national rate. Households here earn about 40% less than in South Carolina as a whole. 1% of locals were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.0
US median: 38.8
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 10%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

8,174
−7%since 2000
from 8,793 in 2000
1990 – 2025
42.0
+4%since 2000
from 40.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
7.99 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K8K9K9K10K19902000201020202024Union
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56%(488)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.9%(568)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.2%(591)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.8%(477)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.2%(429)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.7%(959)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.2%(837)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.9%(970)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.4%(1,176)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.6%(1,026)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.6%(457)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.4%(196)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$33,148
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,110 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,392
+38%since 2000
from $16,175 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
16.6%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
26.2%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 20.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade28.3%
US avg: 10%
Information14%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance5.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade3%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services2%
US avg: 6.6%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction1.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration1%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$80,700
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$713
+36%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $349 in 2000
US average: $1,124
51.1%
−11.0 ptssince 2000
from 62.1% in 2000
48.9% rent
2.10 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.12 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.4
−6%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic56.1%(4,933)
Black41.9%(3,686)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(60)
Asian0.4%(33)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic44.8%(3,660)
Black49.2%(4,023)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(141)
Asian0.4%(34)
Other2.6%(214)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican0.7%(55)
Spaniard0.6%(45)
Panamanian0.3%(24)
Mexican0.2%(18)
Ancestry
American7.5%(578)
Irish5.9%(453)
English4.5%(350)
German4.5%(350)
Italian1.8%(141)
French1.3%(99)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(97)
Scottish1.1%(85)
West Indian0.4%(33)
Jamaican0.4%(33)
Polish0.4%(32)
+ 7 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.4%(28)
Swiss0.3%(26)
British0.3%(23)
Greek0.3%(21)
Austrian0.2%(13)
Welsh0.1%(7)
Egyptian0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

17.2%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 14.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
85.1%
+19.0 ptssince 2000
from 66.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2000
from 6.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.8 min
+61%since 2000
from 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
83.2%
+6.6 ptssince 2009
from 76.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
17.9%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 20.9% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

13.1%
−4.3 ptssince 2011
from 17.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
53.1%
−2.7 ptssince 2011
from 55.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
63.1%
US average: 73.3%
22.6%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 23.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

46.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.1% in 2009
53.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 54.9% in 2009
0.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
9.3%
−6.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
81.6%
US average: 91.9%
88.3%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married38.8%(1,192)
Married39.6%(1,218)
Widowed7.5%(230)
Divorced14.1%(432)
Women 15+
Never married41.1%(1,521)
Married30.7%(1,137)
Widowed16.2%(598)
Divorced12%(446)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.3%
−6.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
38.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
7.9%
US average: 13.7%
26.5%
US average: 17.6%
34.8%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.4%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
47.1%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
56.9%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.5%(123)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)30.8%(176)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era22.4%(128)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War14.2%(81)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0.9%(5)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 571 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

Places similar to Union

Head to head

Compare Union to nearby cities

Frequently asked

How many people live in Union, South Carolina?

Union, South Carolina has about 8,174 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Union, South Carolina?

The typical household in Union, South Carolina earns about $33,148 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Union, South Carolina expensive?

In Union, South Carolina, the median home is worth about $80,700, and the typical rent is about $713 a month.

How educated are people in Union, South Carolina?

About 17.2% of adults age 25 and over in Union, South Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Union, South Carolina?

About 26.2% of people in Union, South Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Union, South Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Union, South Carolina has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,700 residents, a change of about -17 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →