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The US cities where most people rent

The US cities where most people rent

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About 35% of American households rent their home. In Union City, New Jersey, 80.9% do, the highest share of any US city with at least 50,000 residents. Eight of the twelve most renter-heavy cities in the country are in New Jersey.

CityRenter householdsPopulation
Union City, NJ80.9%66,463
New Brunswick, NJ78.6%56,345
West New York, NJ77.0%52,004
Passaic, NJ76.2%70,002
Huntington Park, CA75.8%53,108
Newark, NJ75.6%310,178
Elizabeth, NJ74.4%137,302
Hartford, CT74.3%121,127
Paterson, NJ73.1%158,735
Hawthorne, CA72.8%85,191
Santa Monica, CA72.1%91,169
Jersey City, NJ72.1%294,078

Northern New Jersey

Union City, West New York, and Jersey City sit on the Hudson County waterfront across from Manhattan and are among the densest cities in the country, built almost entirely of apartment buildings and multi-family rowhouses. Union City is among the densest incorporated cities in the United States and has almost no single-family housing. Newark, Elizabeth, Passaic, and Paterson are older industrial cities with housing stock that was built as rentals a century ago and stayed that way. New Brunswick is home to Rutgers University.

The three California cities split into two types. Huntington Park and Hawthorne are working-class cities in Los Angeles County with large immigrant populations and dense apartment stock. Santa Monica is affluent, with a median home value well above $1 million, and its 72.1% renter share comes from the cost of buying rather than the cost of living.

Large cities

CityRenter householdsPopulation
New York, NY67.2%8,483,844
Boston, MA64.3%666,442
Los Angeles, CA64.0%3,857,263
San Francisco, CA61.8%830,235
Washington, DC58.5%681,294
Milwaukee, WI58.2%566,973
Houston, TX57.9%2,328,253
Dallas, TX57.6%1,307,930

Among cities over 500,000, New York leads at 67.2%, meaning roughly 2.2 million of its 3.3 million households rent. Boston, Los Angeles, and San Francisco follow. Houston and Dallas are the two Sun Belt cities above 57%, and both have renter majorities despite far lower home prices than the coastal cities, a product of rapid population growth outpacing single-family construction inside city limits.

Every city over 500,000 in the country has a renter share above the national 35%. The suburbs and small towns that surround them pull the national average down. The long-run decline in homeownership across cities is covered in our study on the cities where homeownership fell most since 2000, and the national quarterly figures in homeownership and vacancy for the second quarter. The full ranking is on the highest renter share page.

Sources

Figures are from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B25003 (tenure). The renter share is renter-occupied housing units as a share of all occupied units. Cities shown have at least 50,000 residents. The national figure is a population-weighted sum across states.

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Frequently asked

Which US city has the most renters?

Union City, New Jersey, where 80.9% of households rent, according to American Community Survey data for cities with at least 50,000 residents. It is the densest incorporated city in the country and has almost no single-family housing. New Brunswick, New Jersey is second at 78.6% and West New York, New Jersey third at 77.0%.

What percentage of Americans rent?

About 35% of occupied housing units are rented in the 2020-2024 American Community Survey. The share is much higher inside large cities, where every city over 500,000 residents has a renter majority, and lower in suburbs and small towns, which pull the national average down.

Which big US cities have the most renters?

Among cities over 500,000, New York leads at 67.2%, followed by Boston at 64.3%, Los Angeles at 64.0%, San Francisco at 61.8%, and Washington, DC at 58.5%. Houston and Dallas, at 57.9% and 57.6%, have renter majorities despite far lower home prices, because population growth has outpaced single-family construction inside their city limits.

Dave Rogan
Written by
Dave Rogan
Dave Rogan covers population shifts, income trends, and housing data across American cities and metro areas, with a focus on the Census numbers that don't make headlines but probably should. Dave resides in the suburbs of Charlotte, North Carolina.