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CITY

Shelby

Ohio · 9,231 residents (2025 est.) · 6.31 sq mi
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The short version

With 8,865 people, Shelby is a city in Ohio. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 16% of adults. The typical home is worth $122,200, having risen by half since 2000. The foreign-born share is 1%. Median rent is $780 a month. There are 1,404 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 16%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

8,865
−10%since 2000
from 9,821 in 2000
9,231 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,404 / sq mi
−3%since 2009
from 1,451 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
39.1
+6%since 2000
from 36.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.31 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K9K9K10K10K19902000201020202024Shelby
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.4%(482)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98%(711)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.4%(569)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.9%(611)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.6%(410)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413%(1,153)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.6%(1,208)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.9%(874)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.3%(998)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.5%(1,107)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.6%(589)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.7%(153)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$58,351
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,938 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,248
+71%since 2000
from $17,096 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
34.0%
+16.5 ptssince 2009
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
13.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 10.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.407
+6%since 2010
from 0.383 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade15.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Information11%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance8.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services5.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade4.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration4.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food3.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$122,200
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $79,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$780
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $396 in 2000
US average: $1,442
61.2%
−4.0 ptssince 2000
from 65.2% in 2000
38.8% rent
8.6%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.39 people
+10%since 2009
from 2.18 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.1%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 20.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
33.6%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 37.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.1
−15%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
32
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(9,606)
Black0.1%(14)
Hispanic / Latino1%(100)
Asian0.3%(32)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic94.5%(8,377)
Black0.3%(26)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(128)
Asian1.6%(144)
Other2.1%(190)
13
+93%since 2009
from 7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(59)
Cuban0.3%(29)
Costa Rican0.3%(29)
Asian origin
Korean1.6%(144)
Ancestry
German33%(2,924)
Irish11.5%(1,018)
English11.2%(997)
American8.5%(756)
Polish4.3%(377)
Italian2.8%(245)
French2.2%(194)
Scottish1.2%(106)
Swiss0.7%(62)
British0.4%(32)
+ 7 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.4%(32)
Canadian0.3%(23)
Slovak0.3%(23)
Dutch0.2%(19)
Hungarian0.1%(10)
Czech0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

15.7%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.1%
+12.2 ptssince 2000
from 81.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.3%
+2.7 ptssince 2000
from 2.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.5 min
+84%since 2000
from 12.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
85.1%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 86.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.9%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.8%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.8%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.2%
−6.7 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.2%
−4.0 ptssince 2011
from 8.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
59.8%
−3.7 ptssince 2011
from 63.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
77.5%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 80.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
13.6%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
31.2%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

43.7%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
56.3%
+4.1 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
1.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.7%
−6.4 ptssince 2009
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2012
from 12.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.2%
−6.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.2%
+21.0 ptssince 2017
from 68.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.2%
+11.3 ptssince 2020
from 82.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
87.7%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 82.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.6%
−1.7 ptssince 2016
from 98.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2016
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married25.9%(839)
Married59.5%(1,928)
Widowed2.8%(91)
Divorced11.8%(384)
Women 15+
Never married23.2%(895)
Married47.6%(1,838)
Widowed9.1%(351)
Divorced20.1%(777)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.2%
−6.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.5%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 55.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.7%
−7.8 ptssince 2020
from 16.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.5%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 24.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
25.7%
+5.8 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.5%
−11.5 ptssince 2020
from 74.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.2%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 41.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.9%(117)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16%(82)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era36.3%(186)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.6%(34)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 512 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Shelby, Ohio?

Shelby, Ohio has about 8,865 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Shelby, Ohio?

The typical household in Shelby, Ohio earns about $58,351 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Shelby, Ohio expensive?

In Shelby, Ohio, the median home is worth about $122,200, and the typical rent is about $780 a month.

How educated are people in Shelby, Ohio?

About 15.7% of adults age 25 and over in Shelby, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Shelby, Ohio?

About 13.2% of people in Shelby, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Shelby, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Shelby, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 699 residents, a change of about -7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →