United States › New York › Lancaster CITY
Lancaster New York · 9,995 residents (2025 est.) · 2.72 sq mi
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The short version
Lancaster is a city of 10,113 people in New York. The median age is 45.1, about 6 years above the US median. The foreign-born share is 1%. There are 3,721 people per square mile. The typical home is worth $202,200, having more than doubled since 2000. About 27% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 45.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 11,188 in 2000
9,995 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
3,721 / sq mi
−10%since 2009
from 4,120 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
10K 10K 11K 12K 12K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Lancaster Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $66,148
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $40,149 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $20,308 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 28.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 5.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.365 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 8.5%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.4%
Transportation & warehousing 2.1%
Arts, entertainment, food 1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.7%
Education & health services 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$202,200
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $86,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$969
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $530 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 69.3% in 2000
26.3% rent
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.07 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.33 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 26.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 41.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.1%(10,970)
Hispanic / Latino 0.8%(91)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 96.7%(9,778)
Hispanic / Latino 1.5%(147)
from 7 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data from 17.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 84.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 85.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 8.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 71.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 84.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 34.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 13.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 6.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 79.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 88.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 92.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 95.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 36.1%(1,443)
Women 15+
Never married 29.9%(1,416)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 6.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 65.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 16.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 74.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 37.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 11.7%(56)
Share of the 478 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Lancaster, New York? Lancaster, New York has about 10,113 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Lancaster, New York? The typical household in Lancaster, New York earns about $66,148 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Lancaster, New York expensive? In Lancaster, New York, the median home is worth about $202,200, and the typical rent is about $969 a month.
How educated are people in Lancaster, New York? About 26.6% of adults age 25 and over in Lancaster, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Lancaster, New York? About 6.7% of people in Lancaster, New York live below the federal poverty line.
Has Lancaster, New York grown since 1990? Yes, Lancaster, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,827 residents, a change of about -15 percent over that period.
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