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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Lancaster

New York · 11,940 residents · 2.72 sq mi
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The short version

Lancaster is a city of 11,940 people in New York. The poverty rate is 6.6%, under the national 13.2%. The typical home is worth $68,900. 70% of homes are owner-occupied. About 16% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The population has held roughly steady since 2000.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 35.1
US median: 33.0
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

11,940
+7%vs 2000
vs 11,188 in 2000
1990 – 2025
35.1
−10%vs 2000
vs 39.2 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
2.72 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K10K11K12K12K19902000201020202024Lancaster
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.7%(802)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 95.4%(649)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147%(834)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 195.8%(694)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247%(840)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3417.8%(2,131)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4413.6%(1,625)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.2%(1,213)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.9%(1,185)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 749.4%(1,122)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 845.4%(641)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.7%(204)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,618
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $40,149 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$13,490
−34%vs 2000
vs $20,308 in 2000
US average: $14,340
6.6%
+1.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 5.1% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$68,900
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $86,100 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$389
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $530 in 2000
US average: $450
69.6%
+0.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 69.3% in 2000
30.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.1%(10,970)
Black0.3%(34)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(91)
Asian0.1%(15)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic99.6%(11,891)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(44)
Asian0.2%(28)
Other0.2%(21)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican0.7%(74)
Panamanian0.4%(45)
Spaniard0.3%(28)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.2%(16)
Ancestry
German27.3%(2,762)
Polish21.7%(2,194)
Italian21.3%(2,152)
Irish13.5%(1,366)
English11.2%(1,130)
American3.5%(352)
Scottish3.3%(331)
French2.8%(288)
Scotch-Irish2.2%(221)
Dutch0.9%(94)
Welsh0.7%(73)
Lithuanian0.6%(56)
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data
Ukrainian0.4%(44)
Norwegian0.4%(42)
Guyanese0.3%(31)
Latvian0.3%(29)
Canadian0.2%(16)
West Indian0.1%(15)
Greek0.1%(14)
Swedish0.1%(14)
British0.1%(13)
Croatian0.1%(12)
Arab0%(4)
Section 05

Education

16.0%
−1.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
79.3%
−5.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 84.8% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
7.9%
+2.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 5.2% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.6 min
+49%vs 2000
vs 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.1%(1,443)
Married48.9%(1,956)
Widowed2.7%(108)
Divorced12.2%(489)
Women 15+
Never married29.9%(1,416)
Married42%(1,991)
Widowed3.8%(179)
Divorced24.3%(1,151)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

1.5%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 6.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.9%
−7.6 ptssince 2020
from 65.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.7%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 16.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.0%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.6%
−6.2 ptssince 2020
from 74.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
42.7%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 37.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)11.7%(56)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)7.1%(34)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.4%(150)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.6%(17)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 478 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Lancaster, New York?

Lancaster, New York has about 11,940 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Lancaster, New York?

The typical household in Lancaster, New York earns about $29,618 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Lancaster, New York expensive?

In Lancaster, New York, the median home is worth about $68,900, and the typical rent is about $389 a month.

How educated are people in Lancaster, New York?

About 16.0% of adults age 25 and over in Lancaster, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Lancaster, New York?

About 6.6% of people in Lancaster, New York live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →