United States › North Carolina › Elkin CITY
Elkin North Carolina · 4,130 residents (2025 est.) · 6.81 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Elkin is home to 4,043 people in North Carolina. 22.3% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The typical home is worth $226,900, having more than doubled since 2000. Renters pay $807 a month at the median. 6% of locals were born outside the United States. About 30% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 44%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 4,109 in 2000
4,130 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 609 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 40.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
4K 4K 4K 4K 4K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Elkin Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $60,740
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,698 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $21,123 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 18.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.458 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 2.8%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.4%
Education & health services 0.8%
Transportation & warehousing 0.6%
Public administration 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
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$226,900
+44%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $86,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$807
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $445 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 61.3% in 2000
39.2% rent
from 16.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.31 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 27.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 59.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 4.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 78.5%(3,226)
Hispanic / Latino 13.4%(552)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 69.7%(2,819)
Hispanic / Latino 25.6%(1,036)
from 50 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 7 more ancestry groups with data from 25.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 68.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 15.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 78.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 55.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 71.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 14.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 36.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 12.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 25.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 60.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 77.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 89.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 82.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 16.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 25.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 47.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 16.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 18.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 19.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 35.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 15.2%(30)
Share of the 198 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Elkin, North Carolina? Elkin, North Carolina has about 4,043 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Elkin, North Carolina? The typical household in Elkin, North Carolina earns about $60,740 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Elkin, North Carolina expensive? In Elkin, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $226,900, and the typical rent is about $807 a month.
How educated are people in Elkin, North Carolina? About 29.8% of adults age 25 and over in Elkin, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Elkin, North Carolina? About 22.3% of people in Elkin, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.
Has Elkin, North Carolina grown since 1990? Yes, Elkin, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 273 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.
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