United States › Mississippi › Columbia CITY
Columbia Mississippi · 6,525 residents (2025 est.) · 6.75 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Columbia is home to 6,632 people in Mississippi. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $131,700. 0% of people here were born outside the United States. The poverty rate is 24.5%, above the 12.5% national rate. That trails the Mississippi median by roughly 32%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 28%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 6,603 in 2000
6,525 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 961 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 37.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 6K 6K 7K 7K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Columbia Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $38,507
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $19,644 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $12,592 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 21.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 29.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.529 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 4.5%
Education & health services 4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 3%
Transportation & warehousing 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$131,700
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$806
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $333 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 64.0% in 2000
36.6% rent
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.44 people
−12%since 2009
from 2.77 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 21.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 47.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 62.2%(4,107)
Hispanic / Latino 0.8%(51)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 59.6%(3,950)
Hispanic / Latino 1.7%(112)
from 65 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 68.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 16.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 80.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 15.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 45.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 51.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 31.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 20.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 18.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 41.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 76.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 87.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 98.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 18.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 34.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 26.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 45.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 54.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 18.2%(52)
Gulf War (1990s) 11.2%(32)
Share of the 286 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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COLUMBIA VS
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COLUMBIA VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Columbia, Mississippi? Columbia, Mississippi has about 6,632 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Columbia, Mississippi? The typical household in Columbia, Mississippi earns about $38,507 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Columbia, Mississippi expensive? In Columbia, Mississippi, the median home is worth about $131,700, and the typical rent is about $806 a month.
How educated are people in Columbia, Mississippi? About 14.8% of adults age 25 and over in Columbia, Mississippi hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Columbia, Mississippi? About 24.5% of people in Columbia, Mississippi live below the federal poverty line.
Has Columbia, Mississippi grown since 1990? Yes, Columbia, Mississippi has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 183 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.
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