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CITY

Thief River Falls

Minnesota · 8,799 residents (2025 est.) · 6.00 sq mi
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The short version

Thief River Falls is home to 8,823 people in Minnesota. The average commute runs 10 minutes. 21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $175,400. The foreign-born share is 4%. Median rent is $838 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 37.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 74%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

8,823
+5%since 2000
from 8,410 in 2000
8,799 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,470 / sq mi
+4%since 2009
from 1,412 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.8
Unchangedsince 2000
from 37.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.00 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K8K8K9K9K19902000201020202024Thief River Falls
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.1%(453)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(443)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.3%(466)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.3%(560)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.3%(733)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.1%(1,246)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.6%(1,289)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.3%(818)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.3%(1,082)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.5%(927)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.8%(599)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.3%(207)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$71,144
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,759 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$40,447
+131%since 2000
from $17,489 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
47.1%
+33.5 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 12.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.418
+5%since 2010
from 0.399 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Transportation & warehousing21.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Retail trade16.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Information14.7%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services4.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade3.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction2.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$175,400
+74%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$838
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $345 in 2000
US average: $1,442
63.7%
−2.7 ptssince 2000
from 66.4% in 2000
36.3% rent
8.8%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.03 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.18 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
17.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
35.9%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 39.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.5
+10%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
73
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.7%(8,047)
Black0.3%(22)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(137)
Asian0.7%(56)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic85.1%(7,505)
Black0.9%(81)
Hispanic / Latino6.5%(575)
Asian1.8%(156)
Other5.7%(506)
34
+90%since 2009
from 18 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.7%(238)
Nicaraguan1.7%(153)
Guatemalan0.5%(41)
Puerto Rican0.2%(19)
Asian origin
Filipino1.1%(101)
Vietnamese0.5%(45)
Chinese0.1%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.3%(24)
Ancestry
Norwegian31.7%(2,796)
German20.2%(1,781)
Swedish8.4%(738)
Irish6.8%(598)
French4.4%(384)
Polish3.5%(312)
English3.1%(272)
American1.9%(165)
Danish1.1%(93)
Finnish0.9%(83)
Dutch0.9%(79)
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data
Italian0.6%(50)
Czech0.5%(46)
Scottish0.5%(46)
Arab0.5%(40)
Iraqi0.5%(40)
Nigerian0.4%(34)
Welsh0.4%(31)
Iranian0.3%(23)
Slovak0.3%(23)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(22)
British0.1%(13)
Russian0.1%(12)
Hungarian0.1%(11)
Lithuanian0.1%(10)
Portuguese0.1%(9)
Greek0.1%(8)
Section 05

Education

21.2%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 15.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.6%
+15.4 ptssince 2000
from 79.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 4.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

10.2 min
−1%since 2000
from 10.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.8%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 73.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
8.2%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.9%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
7.6%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.7%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 5.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
68.7%
−2.4 ptssince 2011
from 71.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
81.5%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 82.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
6.8%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
27.6%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.0% in 2009
50.7%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
4.5%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.0%
−6.0 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.9%
+5.8 ptssince 2012
from 12.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 8.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.0%
+18.1 ptssince 2017
from 68.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.4%
+5.9 ptssince 2020
from 88.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
85.0%
−2.0 ptssince 2020
from 87.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
92.1%
−2.3 ptssince 2016
from 94.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
4.7%
+2.2 ptssince 2016
from 2.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.1%(1,527)
Married45.4%(1,688)
Widowed4.1%(154)
Divorced9.4%(349)
Women 15+
Never married27.6%(1,034)
Married45%(1,683)
Widowed12.2%(458)
Divorced15.2%(568)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 8.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
64.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 63.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.5%
−4.2 ptssince 2020
from 18.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.0%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.4%
−6.4 ptssince 2020
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
76.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 77.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
33.2%
−6.8 ptssince 2020
from 40.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.9%(56)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.7%(66)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era44.8%(158)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(17)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 353 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Thief River Falls, Minnesota?

Thief River Falls, Minnesota has about 8,823 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Thief River Falls, Minnesota?

The typical household in Thief River Falls, Minnesota earns about $71,144 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Thief River Falls, Minnesota expensive?

In Thief River Falls, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $175,400, and the typical rent is about $838 a month.

How educated are people in Thief River Falls, Minnesota?

About 21.2% of adults age 25 and over in Thief River Falls, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Thief River Falls, Minnesota?

About 12.2% of people in Thief River Falls, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Thief River Falls, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, Thief River Falls, Minnesota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 813 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →