United States › Minnesota › Medford CITY
Medford Minnesota · 1,377 residents (2025 est.) · 1.19 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Medford is home to 1,257 people in Minnesota. That puts it in the top 6% of US cities for household income. Owners hold 80% of the housing stock. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 273 more people live here than in 2000. The poverty rate is 4.9%, under the national 12.5%.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 38%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 984 in 2000
1,377 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,053 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1,053 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 33.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
678 876 1K 1K 1K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Medford Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $108,250
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $50,000 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $18,886 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 38.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.325 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 11.1%
Professional, scientific, technical 5.2%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.3%
Transportation & warehousing 1.7%
Education & health services 1.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.7%
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$249,600
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $99,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,175
+69%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $381 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 84.9% in 2000
19.7% rent
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.64 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 25.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 43.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 92%(905)
Hispanic / Latino 6.4%(63)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 88.8%(1,116)
Hispanic / Latino 7.2%(90)
from 12 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data from 15.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 88.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 4.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 87.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 4.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 81.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 92.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 6.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 7.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 85.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 92.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 89.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 92.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 6.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 7.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 75.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 8.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 9.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 81.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 24.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 46.2%(30)
Gulf War (1990s) 43.1%(28)
Share of the 65 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Medford, Minnesota? Medford, Minnesota has about 1,257 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Medford, Minnesota? The typical household in Medford, Minnesota earns about $108,250 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Medford, Minnesota expensive? In Medford, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $249,600, and the typical rent is about $1,175 a month.
How educated are people in Medford, Minnesota? About 23.9% of adults age 25 and over in Medford, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Medford, Minnesota? About 4.9% of people in Medford, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.
Has Medford, Minnesota grown since 1990? Yes, Medford, Minnesota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 513 residents, a change of about 69 percent over that period.
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