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CITY

Chelsea

Michigan · 5,424 residents (2025 est.) · 3.62 sq mi
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The short version

Chelsea is home to 5,426 people in Michigan. The median age is 51.2, about 12 years above the US median. This is an unusually credentialed place: 52% of adults have a four-year degree. The foreign-born share is 0%. Poverty is uncommon here, at 4.1% of locals. The population is up 23% since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 51.2
US median: 38.9
More educated
52% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

5,426
+23%since 2000
from 4,398 in 2000
5,424 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,501 / sq mi
+9%since 2009
from 1,372 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
51.2
+20%since 2000
from 42.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
3.62 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K5K5K6K19902000201020202024Chelsea
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 53.1%(170)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(269)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145%(274)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.7%(364)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.6%(140)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.7%(473)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.7%(633)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(621)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.3%(612)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.7%(798)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8411.9%(646)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over7.9%(426)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$72,098
−23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,132 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$50,927
+84%since 2000
from $27,608 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
47.0%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 37.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
4.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.445
+5%since 2010
from 0.423 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Other services10.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade10.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Public administration9.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade4.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Information3.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance2.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical1.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$312,700
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $160,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,619
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $681 in 2000
US average: $1,442
63.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2000
from 66.5% in 2000
37.0% rent
2.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
1.90 people
−13%since 2009
from 2.18 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.7%
−14.8 ptssince 2009
from 30.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
67.4%
+11.7 ptssince 2009
from 55.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.3
+17%since 2009
from 3.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
45
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.6%(4,249)
Black0.7%(31)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(36)
Asian0.5%(21)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic95.7%(5,193)
Black0.9%(49)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(34)
Asian0%(0)
Other2.8%(150)
10
+16%since 2009
from 9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Cuban0.2%(12)
Mexican0.2%(11)
Puerto Rican0.2%(10)
Asian origin
Filipino0.2%(10)
Ancestry
German30.9%(1,674)
English22.9%(1,240)
Irish12%(650)
Polish6.9%(375)
American6%(323)
Italian5%(272)
Scottish5%(270)
Dutch3.4%(183)
French2.8%(151)
Swedish2%(107)
Norwegian1.8%(98)
Scotch-Irish1.8%(98)
+ 16 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh1.4%(75)
Ukrainian1.1%(62)
Hungarian1.1%(58)
Finnish0.7%(36)
Lithuanian0.6%(35)
Greek0.6%(34)
Czech0.5%(29)
Danish0.5%(25)
Armenian0.4%(20)
Canadian0.4%(19)
Arab0.2%(13)
Iraqi0.1%(7)
Lebanese0.1%(6)
Syrian0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

51.8%
+11.2 ptssince 2000
from 40.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
98.3%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 92.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
26.0%
+11.7 ptssince 2000
from 14.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.0 min
+40%since 2000
from 17.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
66.3%
−18.5 ptssince 2009
from 84.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
2.6%
−6.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
26.4%
+22.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
11.2%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.9%
−2.1 ptssince 2011
from 7.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
53.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2011
from 53.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
84.5%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 83.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
21.4%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
59.4%
+5.2 ptssince 2009
from 54.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

45.7%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 42.6% in 2009
54.3%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 57.4% in 2009
0.4%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.8%
−1.4 ptssince 2012
from 17.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
1.1%
−7.5 ptssince 2013
from 8.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.7%
+13.2 ptssince 2017
from 76.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 92.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
87.6%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 85.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2016
from 99.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2016
from 0.1% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married22.3%(472)
Married62.4%(1,323)
Widowed5.8%(124)
Divorced9.5%(202)
Women 15+
Never married14.5%(377)
Married46.9%(1,216)
Widowed22.4%(580)
Divorced16.2%(419)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

1.1%
−7.5 ptssince 2013
from 8.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
72.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 71.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.6%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 22.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
31.5%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 28.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
9.6%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 6.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 5.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
87.5%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 90.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.5%
+7.0 ptssince 2020
from 34.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)47.4%(174)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)2.7%(10)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era18.5%(68)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.8%(14)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.9%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 367 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Chelsea, Michigan?

Chelsea, Michigan has about 5,426 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Chelsea, Michigan?

The typical household in Chelsea, Michigan earns about $72,098 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Chelsea, Michigan expensive?

In Chelsea, Michigan, the median home is worth about $312,700, and the typical rent is about $1,619 a month.

How educated are people in Chelsea, Michigan?

About 51.8% of adults age 25 and over in Chelsea, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Chelsea, Michigan?

About 4.1% of people in Chelsea, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Chelsea, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Chelsea, Michigan has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,654 residents, a change of about 44 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →