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CITY

Milford

Iowa · 3,209 residents (2025 est.) · 2.15 sq mi
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The short version

With 3,311 people, Milford is a city in Iowa. The median age is 47.3, about 8 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 22% of adults. The foreign-born share is 0%. The population is up 34% since 2000. The typical home is worth $218,400, having roughly tripled since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 58%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

3,311
+34%since 2000
from 2,474 in 2000
3,209 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,539 / sq mi
+23%since 2009
from 1,256 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
47.3
+20%since 2000
from 39.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.15 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Milford
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 51.7%(55)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.8%(191)
US avg: 6%
10 to 149.1%(301)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.4%(211)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.1%(136)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 346%(199)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.2%(403)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5418.5%(611)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.1%(402)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7417.6%(582)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.2%(173)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.4%(47)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$63,369
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,063 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$45,250
+171%since 2000
from $16,680 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
42.9%
+27.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
8.9%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 6.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.464
+16%since 2010
from 0.399 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information16.7%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services7.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration6.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade6.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade4.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Finance & insurance1.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$218,400
+58%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $75,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$887
+23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $397 in 2000
US average: $1,442
70.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2000
from 73.6% in 2000
29.9% rent
11.3%
+7.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.09 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.05 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
37.3%
−12.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.4
+27%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
51
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.4%(2,434)
Black0.1%(3)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(21)
Asian0.4%(9)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic94.7%(3,137)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(97)
Asian0.2%(8)
Other2.1%(69)
13
−3%since 2009
from 13 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.1%(71)
Guatemalan0.2%(8)
Asian origin
Chinese0.2%(8)
Ancestry
German37%(1,225)
Irish14.1%(468)
English10.9%(360)
Norwegian7.9%(261)
American5.7%(189)
Dutch5.6%(184)
Danish2.6%(86)
Swedish2.3%(77)
French1.4%(46)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(24)
Russian0.7%(22)
Czech0.6%(19)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.5%(16)
Scottish0.4%(14)
Italian0.4%(13)
Swiss0.3%(10)
Belgian0.2%(6)
Section 05

Education

21.8%
+6.8 ptssince 2000
from 15.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
97.1%
+9.2 ptssince 2000
from 87.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.4 min
+91%since 2000
from 10.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
77.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 74.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.8%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.9%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2011
from 7.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
70.6%
−7.0 ptssince 2011
from 77.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
85.1%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 82.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.8%
+4.5 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
32.1%
+10.8 ptssince 2009
from 21.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.5% in 2009
51.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.5% in 2009
0.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.9%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.5%
+4.9 ptssince 2012
from 11.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.4%
−15.3 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
90.0%
+13.4 ptssince 2017
from 76.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.8%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 91.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
94.1%
+6.7 ptssince 2020
from 87.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
99.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2016
from 97.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 1.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married20.9%(280)
Married62.9%(842)
Widowed2.5%(33)
Divorced13.7%(183)
Women 15+
Never married26.7%(381)
Married56.8%(810)
Widowed6.8%(97)
Divorced9.7%(138)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.4%
−15.3 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 52.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.0%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.7%
+8.1 ptssince 2020
from 20.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.0%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 20.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
64.9%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 68.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.9%
+9.4 ptssince 2020
from 39.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.7%(17)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.3%(34)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era47.2%(83)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.7%(3)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 176 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Milford, Iowa?

Milford, Iowa has about 3,311 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Milford, Iowa?

The typical household in Milford, Iowa earns about $63,369 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Milford, Iowa expensive?

In Milford, Iowa, the median home is worth about $218,400, and the typical rent is about $887 a month.

How educated are people in Milford, Iowa?

About 21.8% of adults age 25 and over in Milford, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Milford, Iowa?

About 8.9% of people in Milford, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Milford, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Milford, Iowa has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,138 residents, a change of about 52 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →