United States › Georgia › Jefferson CITY
Jefferson Georgia · 17,185 residents (2025 est.) · 23.0 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Jefferson is home to 14,990 people in Georgia. Since 2000 the city has more than tripled, up 11,165 people. That puts it in the top 5% of US cities for household income. That is roughly 42% ahead of the Georgia median. Owners hold 80% of the housing stock. The median age is 35.6, younger than the US median of 38.9.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.6
US median: 38.9
Average education
35% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 90%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 3,825 in 2000
17,185 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
653 / sq mi
+117%since 2009
from 300 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 34.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
2K 5K 9K 13K 16K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Jefferson Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $109,828
+47%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,146 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $18,456 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 30.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 15.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.419 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 7.5%
Transportation & warehousing 3.3%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.2%
Education & health services 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$377,300
+90%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $108,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,074
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $508 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 64.8% in 2000
20.4% rent
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
3.24 people
+22%since 2009
from 2.66 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 51.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 78%(2,983)
Hispanic / Latino 4.2%(161)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 74.8%(11,217)
Hispanic / Latino 10.2%(1,530)
from 45 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data from 18.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 68.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 17.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 77.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 10.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 66.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 70.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 35.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 11.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 11.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 76.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 94.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 89.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 93.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 2.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 34.6%(2,086)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 11.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 66.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 7.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 13.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 14.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 73.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 25.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 37.7%(226)
Gulf War (1990s) 34.7%(208)
Share of the 600 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Jefferson Head to head
Compare Jefferson to nearby cities JEFFERSON VS
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JEFFERSON VS
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JEFFERSON VS
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JEFFERSON VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Jefferson, Georgia? Jefferson, Georgia has about 14,990 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Jefferson, Georgia? The typical household in Jefferson, Georgia earns about $109,828 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Jefferson, Georgia expensive? In Jefferson, Georgia, the median home is worth about $377,300, and the typical rent is about $1,074 a month.
How educated are people in Jefferson, Georgia? About 34.9% of adults age 25 and over in Jefferson, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson, Georgia? About 5.6% of people in Jefferson, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Jefferson, Georgia grown since 1990? Yes, Jefferson, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 12,227 residents, a change of about 443 percent over that period.
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