United States › California › Sonoma CITY
Sonoma California · 10,537 residents (2025 est.) · 2.74 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Sonoma is a city of 10,670 people in California. The median age is 57.3, about 18 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $970,500, having roughly tripled since 2000. That puts it in the top 8% of US cities for household income. This is an unusually credentialed place: 51% of adults have a four-year degree. There are 3,888 people per square mile.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 57.3
US median: 38.9
More educated
51% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 75%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 9,128 in 2000
10,537 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
3,888 / sq mi
+8%since 2009
from 3,597 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 46.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
8K 9K 10K 10K 11K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Sonoma Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $98,527
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $50,505 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $32,387 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 44.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.441 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 4.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.9%
Transportation & warehousing 2.2%
Public administration 1.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.4%
Education & health services 0.6%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$970,500
+75%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $305,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$2,226
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $959 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 61.9% in 2000
35.0% rent
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.10 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 44.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 57.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 10.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 89.2%(8,141)
Hispanic / Latino 6.8%(625)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 80.1%(8,542)
Hispanic / Latino 12.5%(1,337)
from 37 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data from 38.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 91.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 22.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 70.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 60.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 78.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 46.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 12.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 13.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 83.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 92.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 84.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 85.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 9.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 35.7%(1,540)
Women 15+
Never married 24.8%(1,320)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 64.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 26.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 31.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 10.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 82.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 40.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 6%(29)
Gulf War (1990s) 17.7%(86)
Share of the 487 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Sonoma Head to head
Compare Sonoma to nearby cities SONOMA VS
Napa
Income $105,963 +8%
Home value $856,400 −12%
Population 76,562 +627%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SONOMA VS
Petaluma
Income $115,430 +17%
Home value $878,600 −9%
Population 59,688 +466%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SONOMA VS
American Canyon
Income $121,700 +24%
Home value $692,600 −29%
Population 22,773 +116%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SONOMA VS
Rohnert Park
Income $99,273 +1%
Home value $666,300 −31%
Population 44,811 +325%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Sonoma, California? Sonoma, California has about 10,670 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Sonoma, California? The typical household in Sonoma, California earns about $98,527 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Sonoma, California expensive? In Sonoma, California, the median home is worth about $970,500, and the typical rent is about $2,226 a month.
How educated are people in Sonoma, California? About 51.2% of adults age 25 and over in Sonoma, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Sonoma, California? About 10.4% of people in Sonoma, California live below the federal poverty line.
Has Sonoma, California grown since 1990? Yes, Sonoma, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,549 residents, a change of about 31 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 