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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Sonoma

California · 8,121 residents · 2.74 sq mi
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The short version

Sonoma is a city of 8,121 people in California. The typical home is worth $235,800. The median age is 44.5, about 12 years above the US median. Renters pay $682 a month at the median. Poverty is uncommon here, at 5.9% of locals. About 27% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 44.5
US median: 33.0
More educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

8,121
−11%vs 2000
vs 9,128 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.5
−5%vs 2000
vs 46.8 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
2.74 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K9K10K10K11K19902000201020202024Sonoma
202411K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.3%(427)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 95.9%(483)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 144.4%(357)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 194.4%(360)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.5%(285)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3411.4%(922)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.9%(1,294)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.7%(784)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.2%(744)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 7413.7%(1,115)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 8411.8%(955)
US avg: 4%
85 and over4.9%(395)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,520
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $50,505 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$18,527
−43%vs 2000
vs $32,387 in 2000
US average: $14,340
5.9%
+2.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 3.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$235,800
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $305,100 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$682
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $959 in 2000
US average: $450
61.3%
−0.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 61.9% in 2000
38.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89.2%(8,141)
Black0.3%(31)
Hispanic / Latino6.8%(625)
Asian1.7%(154)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic96.4%(7,830)
Black0.3%(26)
Hispanic / Latino4.6%(375)
Asian1.9%(156)
Other1.3%(109)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican7.1%(757)
Spaniard1%(102)
Salvadoran0.9%(92)
Colombian0.6%(66)
Nicaraguan0.4%(47)
Honduran0.3%(36)
Venezuelan0.1%(14)
Asian origin
Chinese1.1%(119)
Asian Indian0.6%(64)
Filipino0.2%(18)
Pacific Islander origin
Fijian0.8%(81)
Tongan0.2%(23)
Chamorro0.2%(22)
Ancestry
Irish20.3%(2,162)
English15.9%(1,695)
German15.6%(1,661)
Italian12%(1,278)
French6.7%(720)
American3.9%(411)
Scotch-Irish3.6%(383)
Norwegian3%(322)
Scottish2.7%(291)
Polish2.1%(225)
Russian1.8%(190)
Danish1.6%(172)
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch1.5%(156)
Swedish1.4%(150)
Welsh1.3%(140)
Portuguese1.2%(124)
Greek1.1%(118)
Czech1.1%(115)
Croatian0.9%(95)
Armenian0.6%(62)
British0.5%(52)
Serbian0.5%(50)
Swiss0.5%(50)
Austrian0.4%(41)
Romanian0.3%(34)
Lithuanian0.3%(33)
Hungarian0.3%(30)
Slovak0.2%(25)
Canadian0.1%(16)
Finnish0.1%(14)
Arab0.1%(13)
Belgian0.1%(13)
Bulgarian0.1%(11)
Section 05

Education

27.3%
−11.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 38.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
85.3%
−6.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 91.7% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
10.7%
−1.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.6% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.4 min
−3%vs 2000
vs 22.2 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35.7%(1,540)
Married51.4%(2,217)
Widowed1.9%(82)
Divorced11%(473)
Women 15+
Never married24.8%(1,320)
Married39.5%(2,100)
Widowed13.1%(698)
Divorced22.5%(1,198)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

2.1%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
55.0%
−9.2 ptssince 2020
from 64.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
25.1%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 26.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
34.0%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 31.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
18.3%
+8.2 ptssince 2020
from 10.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
76.8%
−6.0 ptssince 2020
from 82.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.6%
+7.2 ptssince 2020
from 40.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)6%(29)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.7%(86)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.4%(187)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War15.2%(74)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II3.5%(17)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 487 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sonoma, California?

Sonoma, California has about 8,121 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Sonoma, California?

The typical household in Sonoma, California earns about $32,520 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sonoma, California expensive?

In Sonoma, California, the median home is worth about $235,800, and the typical rent is about $682 a month.

How educated are people in Sonoma, California?

About 27.3% of adults age 25 and over in Sonoma, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sonoma, California?

About 5.9% of people in Sonoma, California live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →