Back of the Yards is a neighborhood of 38,556 people in Chicago. 38% of homes are owner-occupied. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. The poverty rate is 28.0%, above the 12.5% national rate. The foreign-born share is 30%. There are 8,198 people per square mile. These figures are approximated by combining the 15 census tracts that make up Back of the Yards; the Census Bureau does not tabulate data for neighborhoods directly.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Renter-heavy
38% owner-occupied
US average: 65%
Section 01
Population & growth
Total population
38,556
Population density
8,198 / sq mi
US average: 281
Median age
34.8
US average: 38.9
Land area
4.70 sq mi
Section 02
Income & economy
Median household income
$56,087
US average: $82,259
Per capita income
$22,802
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
33.6%
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
28.0%
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.431
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade13.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance11%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical10.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Information10.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade8.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Public administration2.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food2.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03
Housing
Median home value
$212,932
US average: $376,019
Median gross rent
$1,043
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
37.6%
62.4% rent
Vacancy rate
13.1%
US average: 10.0%
Persons per household
2.97 people
US average: 2.54
Owner cost-burdened
33.0%
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
46.2%
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
3.8
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity
2024
White, non-Hispanic6.9%(2,644)
Black20.6%(7,935)
Hispanic / Latino69.2%(26,675)
Asian2.8%(1,079)
Other0.6%(223)
2024
White, non-Hispanic6.9%(2,644)
Black20.6%(7,935)
Hispanic / Latino69.2%(26,675)
Asian2.8%(1,079)
Other0.6%(223)
Diversity Score
59
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.