United States › New Mexico › Colfax County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Colfax County New Mexico · 12,387 residents · 3,758 sq mi
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The short version
Colfax County is home to 12,387 people in New Mexico. At a median age of 50.0, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Median home value sits at $108,900. 21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Households here earn about 28% less than in New Mexico as a whole. The median household earns $36,937, about 44% below the national median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 50.0
US median: 38.8
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 40.8 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
12K 13K 13K 14K 14K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Colfax County Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $36,937
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,744 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $16,418 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 17.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 14.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 5.3%
Education & health services 2.3%
Transportation & warehousing 2.1%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.5%
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$108,900
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$634
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $414 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 72.6% in 2000
29.6% rent
1.94 people
−14%since 2009
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 49.9%(7,081)
Hispanic / Latino 47.5%(6,739)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 48.1%(5,954)
Hispanic / Latino 47.5%(5,878)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data from 18.5% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 80.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 6.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 78.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 58.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 28.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 35.7%(1,943)
Women 15+
Never married 25.9%(1,327)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 6.9%(70)
Gulf War (1990s) 17.1%(174)
Share of the 1,015 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Colfax County Head to head
Compare Colfax County to nearby counties COLFAX COUNTY VS
Mora County
Income $53,663 +45%
Home value $122,600 +13%
Population 4,051 −67%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLFAX COUNTY VS
Taos County
Income $58,950 +60%
Home value $382,800 +252%
Population 34,564 +184%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLFAX COUNTY VS
Las Animas County
Income $52,074 +41%
Home value $237,600 +118%
Population 14,391 +18%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLFAX COUNTY VS
Costilla County
Income $36,861 same
Home value $184,700 +70%
Population 3,679 −70%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Colfax County, New Mexico? Colfax County, New Mexico has about 12,387 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Colfax County, New Mexico? The typical household in Colfax County, New Mexico earns about $36,937 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Colfax County, New Mexico expensive? In Colfax County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $108,900, and the typical rent is about $634 a month.
How educated are people in Colfax County, New Mexico? About 21.4% of adults age 25 and over in Colfax County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Colfax County, New Mexico? About 21.5% of people in Colfax County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
Has Colfax County, New Mexico grown since 1990? Yes, Colfax County, New Mexico has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 538 residents, a change of about -4 percent over that period.
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