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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Graham County

North Carolina · 8,861 residents · 292 sq mi
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The short version

Graham County is a county of 8,861 people in North Carolina. The median age is 44.3, about 7 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. 80% of homes are owner-occupied. That trails the North Carolina median by roughly 38%. The foreign-born share is 2%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 44.3
US median: 37.2
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 46%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

8,861
+11%since 2000
from 7,993 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.3
+7%since 2000
from 41.5 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
292 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K8K8K9K9K19902000201020202024Graham County
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.7%(508)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.2%(550)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.1%(538)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195.9%(522)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.1%(449)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3410.3%(916)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.7%(1,038)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.5%(1,283)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.8%(1,315)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7411.1%(988)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.2%(546)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.3%(208)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$28,447
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,645 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$17,825
+25%since 2000
from $14,237 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
12.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
19.5%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 19.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.463
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade12%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade10.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance5.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration2.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Transportation & warehousing0.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$119,000
+46%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$421
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $319 in 2000
US average: $853
80.1%
−2.5 ptssince 2000
from 82.7% in 2000
19.9% rent
35.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 33.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.28 people
+8%since 2009
from 2.11 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
19.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
43.1%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 36.9% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
4.2
+12%since 2009
from 3.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.4%(7,303)
Black0.2%(15)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(60)
Asian0.2%(13)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic89.6%(7,942)
Black0.2%(17)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(194)
Asian0.3%(29)
Other6.7%(597)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(126)
Puerto Rican0.4%(39)
Ancestry
English18.7%(1,628)
Irish14%(1,220)
American7.3%(635)
German5.9%(514)
Dutch5.3%(464)
Scotch-Irish4.2%(367)
Scottish3.4%(295)
French2.1%(180)
Italian1.3%(115)
Danish0.6%(52)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.5%(42)
Arab0.4%(31)
Lebanese0.4%(31)
Polish0.2%(21)
Norwegian0.2%(14)
Czech0.1%(10)
Welsh0.1%(10)
Swedish0%(2)
Section 05

Education

13.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 11.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
79.4%
+11.0 ptssince 2000
from 68.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
4.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.8 min
−2%since 2000
from 18.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
87.4%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 83.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
7.5%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
1.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

17.2%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
21.3%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
51.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
2.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married25.8%(889)
Married57.7%(1,985)
Widowed4.2%(145)
Divorced12.3%(424)
Women 15+
Never married21.8%(738)
Married52.6%(1,779)
Widowed15.3%(517)
Divorced10.2%(346)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.5%
−10.8 ptssince 2013
from 23.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
38.7%
−7.0 ptssince 2020
from 45.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
30.4%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 27.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 26.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.6%
−4.6 ptssince 2020
from 59.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
54.5%
+7.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)10.1%(47)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.8%(50)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.6%(179)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.8%(41)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 464 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Graham County, North Carolina?

Graham County, North Carolina has about 8,861 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Graham County, North Carolina?

The typical household in Graham County, North Carolina earns about $28,447 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Graham County, North Carolina expensive?

In Graham County, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $119,000, and the typical rent is about $421 a month.

How educated are people in Graham County, North Carolina?

About 13.0% of adults age 25 and over in Graham County, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Graham County, North Carolina?

About 19.5% of people in Graham County, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Graham County, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Graham County, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,665 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →