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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Yellow Medicine County

Minnesota · 11,080 residents · 759 sq mi
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The short version

Yellow Medicine County is a county of 11,080 people in Minnesota. The median age is 40.4, about 5 years above the US median. Owners hold 79% of the housing stock. About 14% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $60,900, having more than doubled since 1990. That trails the Minnesota median by roughly 27%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 40.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 51%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

11,080
−5%since 1990
from 11,684 in 1990
1990 – 2025
40.4
+8%since 1990
from 37.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
759 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K10K11K11K12K19902000201020202024Yellow Medicine County
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.7%(637)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.5%(722)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.9%(877)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.5%(941)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 244.5%(497)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 349.1%(1,010)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.1%(1,671)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.3%(1,367)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.8%(1,089)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.9%(988)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 847.8%(863)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over3.8%(418)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$34,393
+21%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,537 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,120
+63%since 1990
from $10,513 in 1990
US average: $21,522
10.4%
−4.3 ptssince 1990
from 14.8% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$60,900
+51%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $30,600 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$357
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $242 in 1990
US average: $602
79.5%
+1.6 ptssince 1990
from 77.9% in 1990
20.5% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic98.5%(11,512)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(64)
Asian0.2%(23)
2000
White, non-Hispanic95.4%(10,569)
Black0.1%(9)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(195)
Asian0.2%(18)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.7%(256)
Honduran1.9%(184)
Puerto Rican0.2%(23)
Chilean0.2%(15)
Guatemalan0.1%(8)
Venezuelan0.1%(7)
Asian origin
Chinese0.1%(7)
Hmong0.1%(5)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(5)
Ancestry
German38%(3,590)
Norwegian27.4%(2,587)
Irish6.3%(596)
English4.6%(432)
Swedish4.3%(408)
American3%(286)
Belgian2.8%(262)
Polish2.4%(227)
Dutch1.7%(164)
French1.7%(164)
Danish1.4%(134)
Czech1.2%(110)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Italian1%(96)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(38)
Scottish0.3%(28)
Welsh0.2%(20)
Russian0.2%(19)
Swiss0.1%(14)
Ukrainian0.1%(13)
Somali0.1%(12)
Hungarian0.1%(11)
British0.1%(10)
Arab0.1%(8)
Greek0.1%(6)
Finnish0.1%(5)
Slovak0%(4)
Section 05

Education

14.4%
+4.5 ptssince 1990
from 9.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
81.9%
+9.3 ptssince 1990
from 72.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
3.9%
+1.8 ptssince 1990
from 2.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.8 min
−60%since 1990
from 29.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28.9%(1,263)
Married61.8%(2,702)
Widowed2.8%(123)
Divorced6.6%(287)
Women 15+
Never married18.3%(819)
Married59.9%(2,681)
Widowed16%(716)
Divorced5.7%(257)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.9%
−6.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 50.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
23.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 21.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 22.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 23.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 3.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
71.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 70.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 42.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.9%(116)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)14.6%(81)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era36.5%(202)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War9.6%(53)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.2%(1)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 554 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota?

Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota has about 11,080 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota?

The typical household in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota earns about $34,393 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota expensive?

In Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $60,900, and the typical rent is about $357 a month.

How educated are people in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota?

About 14.4% of adults age 25 and over in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota?

About 10.4% of people in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 604 residents, a change of about -5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →