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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Clay County

Kentucky · 21,730 residents · 469.296 sq mi
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The short version

Clay County has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $20,175. Population has declined 12% since 2000. 8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $51,200. The poverty rate of 34.4% is well above the national figure. Households here earn about 51% less than the Kentucky median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 37.7
US median: 37.2
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

21,730
−12%since 2000
from 24,556 in 2000
1990 – 2025
46 / sq mi
−12%since 2000
from 52 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
37.7
+9%since 2000
from 34.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 19902024
19K21K22K24K25K1990201020202024Clay County
202420K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

$20,175
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $16,271 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$12,300
+27%since 2000
from $9,716 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
9.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
34.4%
−5.3 ptssince 2000
from 39.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.512
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade10.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Wholesale trade6.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Manufacturing6.5%
US avg: 0.5%
Finance & insurance4.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services2.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.1%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing2%
US avg: 3.1%
Other services1.2%
US avg: 7%
Public administration0.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$51,200
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$411
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $292 in 2000
US average: $853
28.7%
−46.0 ptssince 2000
from 74.7% in 2000
26.9% rent
27.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 27.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
27.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
47.4%
+4.5 ptssince 2009
from 42.9% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.5
+20%since 2000
from 2.1 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Clay County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93%(22,833)
Black4.7%(1,151)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(333)
Asian0.1%(28)
Other0%
Diversity Score14.7%(3,620)
2010
White, non-Hispanic92.9%(20,189)
Black4.1%(900)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(402)
Asian0.1%(26)
Other0.5%(112)
Diversity Score15.8%(3,438)
16
+7%since 2000
from 15 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

7.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2000
from 8.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
58.9%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 49.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
4.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2000
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.8 min
−3%since 2000
from 22.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
85.5%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 86.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
8.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
12.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

23.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
23.6%
−31.3 ptssince 2009
from 54.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

52.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 53.1% in 2009
47.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 46.9% in 2009
1.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
5.4%
−47.9 ptssince 2009
from 53.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Clay County, Kentucky?

Clay County, Kentucky has about 21,730 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Clay County, Kentucky?

The typical household in Clay County, Kentucky earns about $20,175 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Clay County, Kentucky expensive?

In Clay County, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $51,200, and the typical rent is about $411 a month.

How educated are people in Clay County, Kentucky?

About 7.5% of adults age 25 and over in Clay County, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Clay County, Kentucky?

About 34.4% of people in Clay County, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Has Clay County, Kentucky grown since 1990?

Yes, Clay County, Kentucky has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 16 residents, a change of about -0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →