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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

White County

Illinois · 13,877 residents · 495 sq mi
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The short version

With 13,877 people, White County is a county in Illinois. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. At a median age of 45.1, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $75,400. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. 1% of residents were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 45.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

13,877
−10%since 2000
from 15,371 in 2000
1990 – 2025
45.1
+7%since 2000
from 42.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
495 sq mi
Population, 19902024
13K14K15K16K17K19902000201020202024White County
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.1%(711)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96%(830)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.5%(898)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.3%(731)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(794)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410%(1,391)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.4%(1,577)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.1%(1,539)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415%(2,082)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.8%(1,783)
US avg: 10%
75 to 847.4%(1,020)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.8%(521)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$48,303
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,601 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$27,449
+67%since 2000
from $16,412 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
28.3%
+8.9 ptssince 2009
from 19.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
15.3%
+2.7 ptssince 2000
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade14.7%
US avg: 10%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing11.9%
US avg: 1.7%
Information9.8%
US avg: 11.1%
Manufacturing8.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Finance & insurance5.6%
US avg: 5.5%
Wholesale trade4.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Construction3.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$75,400
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $43,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$560
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $313 in 2000
US average: $1,124
77.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 78.0% in 2000
22.9% rent
2.20 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.14 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
1.6
+7%since 2009
from 1.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(15,033)
Black0.3%(40)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(103)
Asian0.2%(25)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic93.7%(13,007)
Black0.7%(91)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(188)
Asian0.5%(65)
Other1.2%(163)
22
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.8%(114)
Puerto Rican0.3%(39)
Cuban0.2%(22)
Colombian0.1%(16)
Asian origin
Filipino0.1%(12)
Asian Indian0.1%(10)
Chinese0.1%(7)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(6)
Ancestry
German22.9%(3,144)
Irish14.5%(1,992)
American12.2%(1,667)
English11.7%(1,606)
Scottish2.2%(307)
Polish2%(276)
French2%(274)
Dutch1.6%(217)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(166)
Italian0.8%(108)
Welsh0.6%(83)
British0.5%(70)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.4%(51)
Swiss0.3%(42)
Norwegian0.2%(30)
Russian0.2%(29)
Croatian0.2%(22)
Bulgarian0.1%(13)
Hungarian0.1%(8)
Belgian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

17.1%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.9%
+16.2 ptssince 2000
from 74.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.3%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.0 min
+23%since 2000
from 19.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
87.1%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 79.9% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.0%
−1.4 ptssince 2011
from 7.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
56.8%
−4.0 ptssince 2011
from 60.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.1%
US average: 73.3%
28.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 27.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 48.0% in 2009
51.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
0.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.2%
−4.5 ptssince 2013
from 10.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
87.2%
US average: 91.9%
88.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28.1%(1,531)
Married51.5%(2,806)
Widowed6.6%(359)
Divorced13.8%(753)
Women 15+
Never married22.7%(1,301)
Married52.2%(3,000)
Widowed14.3%(819)
Divorced10.8%(623)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.2%
−4.5 ptssince 2013
from 10.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
49.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
15.4%
US average: 13.7%
24.1%
US average: 17.6%
26.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
64.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
48.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)13.6%(141)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)19.6%(204)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era49.9%(518)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War11.2%(116)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3%(31)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,039 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in White County, Illinois?

White County, Illinois has about 13,877 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in White County, Illinois?

The typical household in White County, Illinois earns about $48,303 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is White County, Illinois expensive?

In White County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $75,400, and the typical rent is about $560 a month.

How educated are people in White County, Illinois?

About 17.1% of adults age 25 and over in White County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in White County, Illinois?

About 15.3% of people in White County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has White County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, White County, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,645 residents, a change of about -16 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →