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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Mills County

Iowa · 15,059 residents · 437 sq mi
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The short version

With 15,059 people, Mills County is a county in Iowa. 80% of homes are owner-occupied. At a median age of 41.2, this is an older place than the country as a whole. The foreign-born share is 2%. Households here earn about 22% more than in Iowa as a whole. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $144,200.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.2
US median: 37.2
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

15,059
+4%since 2000
from 14,547 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.2
+8%since 2000
from 38.1 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
437 sq mi
Population, 19902024
13K14K14K15K15K19902000201020202024Mills County
202415K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.4%(958)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97%(1,055)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147.3%(1,098)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197%(1,050)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.1%(615)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3410.5%(1,577)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.7%(1,911)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.7%(2,512)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6415%(2,260)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.3%(1,104)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.3%(644)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.8%(275)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$59,481
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,428 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$25,400
+36%since 2000
from $18,736 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
38.9%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 34.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
10.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 8.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.380
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.3%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade6.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance6.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical5.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction5.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Public administration4.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$144,200
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $95,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$677
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $465 in 2000
US average: $853
79.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 79.5% in 2000
20.3% rent
8.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.56 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.55 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
21.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
39.4%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 41.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.4
−1%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.2%(14,134)
Black0.3%(41)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(179)
Asian0.3%(42)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic95.6%(14,390)
Black0.4%(57)
Hispanic / Latino2.4%(359)
Asian0.4%(55)
Other1.2%(185)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(192)
Cuban0.5%(72)
Puerto Rican0.1%(11)
Colombian0.1%(11)
Ancestry
German35.3%(5,347)
Irish15.6%(2,357)
English11.8%(1,794)
American7.1%(1,083)
Czech4.1%(616)
French3.9%(588)
Norwegian3.8%(569)
Dutch3.4%(509)
Italian2.8%(420)
Swedish2.7%(415)
Polish2.2%(330)
Scotch-Irish2.2%(330)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Danish1.6%(240)
Scottish1.3%(197)
Welsh0.9%(137)
Greek0.6%(87)
Serbian0.4%(68)
British0.4%(61)
Swiss0.4%(58)
Portuguese0.3%(44)
Canadian0.2%(35)
Croatian0.1%(18)
Austrian0.1%(17)
Russian0.1%(16)
Hungarian0.1%(12)
Belgian0.1%(8)
Finnish0%(6)
Section 05

Education

22.6%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.7%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 83.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
5.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.4 min
+43%since 2000
from 16.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
77.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 76.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
5.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

18.7%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 20.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.0%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 28.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

50.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.7% in 2009
49.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
1.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
15.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.3%(1,834)
Married54.4%(3,188)
Widowed3.8%(222)
Divorced10.6%(619)
Women 15+
Never married23%(1,381)
Married57.2%(3,425)
Widowed8.3%(496)
Divorced11.5%(690)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

2.7%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 6.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 58.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 16.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 21.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 18.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
74.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 75.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 37.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)28.8%(296)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)32.4%(332)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.4%(322)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.6%(37)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(5)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,026 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mills County, Iowa?

Mills County, Iowa has about 15,059 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mills County, Iowa?

The typical household in Mills County, Iowa earns about $59,481 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mills County, Iowa expensive?

In Mills County, Iowa, the median home is worth about $144,200, and the typical rent is about $677 a month.

How educated are people in Mills County, Iowa?

About 22.6% of adults age 25 and over in Mills County, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mills County, Iowa?

About 10.0% of people in Mills County, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mills County, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Mills County, Iowa has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,857 residents, a change of about 14 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →