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COUNTY

Appanoose County

Iowa · 12,077 residents (2025 est.) · 497 sq mi
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The short version

Appanoose County is home to 12,184 people in Iowa. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 20% of adults. The typical home is worth $124,200, having more than doubled since 2000. 1% of locals were born outside the United States. The median age is 43.5, about 5 years above the US median. Density works out to 25 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 38%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

12,184
−11%since 2000
from 13,721 in 2000
12,077 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
25 / sq mi
−6%since 2009
from 26 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
43.5
+7%since 2000
from 40.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
497 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K12K13K13K14K19902000201020202024Appanoose County
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.8%(709)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(714)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.9%(721)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.2%(754)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.6%(680)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.1%(1,236)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.3%(1,377)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(1,384)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.2%(1,727)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7413.4%(1,631)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.5%(786)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.8%(465)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$54,934
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,612 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$31,168
+113%since 2000
from $14,644 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
34.4%
+20.0 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 14.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.451
Unchangedsince 2010
from 0.451 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade17.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information10.7%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance9.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade7.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.9%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction4.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing3.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Public administration3.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services3.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.7%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$124,200
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$784
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $346 in 2000
US average: $1,442
68.8%
−5.2 ptssince 2000
from 74.0% in 2000
31.2% rent
17.6%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.30 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.23 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.7%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
39.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 41.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.3
+1%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
49
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.5%(13,382)
Black0.4%(58)
Hispanic / Latino1%(135)
Asian0.3%(36)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic93.8%(11,423)
Black0.8%(100)
Hispanic / Latino2%(249)
Asian0.9%(111)
Other2.5%(301)
15
+91%since 2009
from 8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
34
+184%since 2020
from 12 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.5%(185)
Salvadoran0.3%(32)
Puerto Rican0.2%(26)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(44)
Asian Indian0.3%(34)
Korean0.2%(27)
Ancestry
German21.2%(2,578)
English15.8%(1,927)
Irish12.7%(1,553)
American7.2%(881)
Italian3.5%(426)
French2.4%(289)
Dutch2.3%(285)
Croatian1.8%(222)
Scottish1.8%(218)
Swedish1.2%(151)
Norwegian1%(121)
Danish0.8%(96)
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.7%(91)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(90)
Polish0.4%(53)
Czech0.4%(44)
Swiss0.2%(30)
British0.2%(19)
Russian0.1%(12)
Austrian0.1%(11)
Slovak0%(6)
Finnish0%(5)
Latvian0%(4)
Greek0%(1)
Iranian0%(1)
Section 05

Education

20.5%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 12.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
89.8%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 81.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 3.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.6 min
+35%since 2000
from 15.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
77.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 77.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
8.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.8%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.9%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 10.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.2%
−5.4 ptssince 2011
from 61.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
76.3%
+11.5 ptssince 2020
from 64.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
15.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
32.2%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 27.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.3%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.0% in 2009
49.7%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
1.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
9.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
18.0%
+4.5 ptssince 2012
from 13.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2013
from 11.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
83.9%
+18.4 ptssince 2017
from 65.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.1%
+4.9 ptssince 2020
from 86.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 87.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
93.2%
−4.3 ptssince 2016
from 97.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2016
from 0.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.8%(1,525)
Married53.6%(2,653)
Widowed1.9%(93)
Divorced13.7%(676)
Women 15+
Never married24.8%(1,263)
Married48.5%(2,469)
Widowed13.7%(696)
Divorced13.1%(665)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2013
from 11.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.9%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 38.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 21.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 25.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.7%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 27.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.7%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 60.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.7%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 49.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.5%(90)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.7%(244)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era39.1%(371)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.2%(49)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.3%(22)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 948 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Appanoose County, Iowa?

Appanoose County, Iowa has about 12,184 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Appanoose County, Iowa?

The typical household in Appanoose County, Iowa earns about $54,934 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Appanoose County, Iowa expensive?

In Appanoose County, Iowa, the median home is worth about $124,200, and the typical rent is about $784 a month.

How educated are people in Appanoose County, Iowa?

About 20.5% of adults age 25 and over in Appanoose County, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Appanoose County, Iowa?

About 17.5% of people in Appanoose County, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Appanoose County, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Appanoose County, Iowa has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,559 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →