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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Gilmer County

Georgia · 28,292 residents · 426.216 sq mi
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The short version

Gilmer County has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $36,741. Population has grown 21% since 2000. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $137,600. With a median age of 43.4, the population is older than the US median of 37.2. Households here earn about 26% less than the Georgia median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 43.4
US median: 37.2
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
28,292
+21%since 2000
from 23,456 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
66 / sq mi
+21%since 2000
from 55 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
43.4
+16%since 2000
from 37.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K17K23K29K34K1990201020202024Gilmer County
202432K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$36,741
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,140 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$20,439
+19%since 2000
from $17,147 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
18.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 16.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
18.1%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.450
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade19.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade14%
US avg: 7.2%
Information10.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services4.5%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance3.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food3.1%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$137,600
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $86,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$673
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $482 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
46.6%
−31.5 ptssince 2000
from 78.1% in 2000
23.5% rent
Vacancy rate
27.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 25.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
26.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 26.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
38.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 40.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
3.7
+53%since 2000
from 2.5 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Gilmer County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.8%(21,287)
Black0.2%(51)
Hispanic / Latino7.7%(1,815)
Asian0.1%(35)
Other0%
Diversity Score18.9%(4,431)
2010
White, non-Hispanic88.6%(25,078)
Black0.3%(98)
Hispanic / Latino9.5%(2,677)
Asian0.2%(65)
Other1.9%(530)
Diversity Score26.7%(7,557)
Diversity Score
27
+41%since 2000
from 19 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
13.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 12.9% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
75.4%
+9.4 ptssince 2000
from 66.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
4.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 5.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
28.1 min
+18%since 2000
from 23.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
74.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 72.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
18.5%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
4.8%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
4.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
11.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
21.2%
−27.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
Female
49.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
Foreign born
5.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.5%
−39.0 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Gilmer County

Haralson County
Pop 33,066
Lumpkin County
Pop 36,178
Morgan County
Pop 30,306
Effingham County
Pop 34,519
Places similar to Gilmer County
Head to head

Compare Gilmer County to nearby counties

GILMER COUNTY VS
Fannin County
Income$57,073+55%
Home value$306,600+123%
Population26,111−23%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GILMER COUNTY VS
Pickens County
Income$78,930+115%
Home value$332,700+142%
Population37,167+10%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GILMER COUNTY VS
Murray County
Income$69,253+88%
Home value$180,700+31%
Population41,607+23%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GILMER COUNTY VS
Dawson County
Income$92,991+153%
Home value$406,700+196%
Population35,365+4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Gilmer County, Georgia?

Gilmer County, Georgia has about 28,292 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gilmer County, Georgia?

The typical household in Gilmer County, Georgia earns about $36,741 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gilmer County, Georgia expensive?

In Gilmer County, Georgia, the median home is worth about $137,600, and the typical rent is about $673 a month.

How educated are people in Gilmer County, Georgia?

About 13.4% of adults age 25 and over in Gilmer County, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gilmer County, Georgia?

About 18.1% of people in Gilmer County, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gilmer County, Georgia grown since 1990?

Yes, Gilmer County, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 14,924 residents, a change of about 112 percent over that period.

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Explore from here

8 census tracts
Census Tract 802Census Tract 801Census Tract 804.02Census Tract 803.02Census Tract 805Census Tract 804.03Census Tract 804.01Census Tract 803.01
4 ZIP codes
ZIP 30540ZIP 30536ZIP 30522ZIP 30539
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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