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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Elbert County

Georgia · 20,166 residents · 351 sq mi
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The short version

With 20,166 people, Elbert County is a county in Georgia. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. The typical home is worth $81,400. That trails the Georgia median by roughly 38%. The median age is 41.1, about 4 years above the US median. The poverty rate is 23.0%, above the 13.8% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.1
US median: 37.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

20,166
−2%since 2000
from 20,511 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.1
+10%since 2000
from 37.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
351 sq mi
Population, 19902024
19K19K20K20K21K19902000201020202024Elbert County
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.5%(1,311)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.1%(1,226)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.6%(1,330)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197%(1,407)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.8%(1,170)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411%(2,225)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.3%(2,477)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.5%(2,934)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6413.4%(2,696)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.2%(1,848)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.6%(1,130)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2%(412)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,543
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,724 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$17,100
+18%since 2000
from $14,535 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
15.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 15.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
23.0%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 17.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.442
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade28.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 7.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing4%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance3.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Manufacturing2.7%
US avg: 0.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.4%
US avg: 4.2%
Construction2.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Other services1.9%
US avg: 7%
Public administration1.4%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$81,400
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$509
+23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $327 in 2000
US average: $853
71.0%
−4.9 ptssince 2000
from 75.9% in 2000
29.0% rent
18.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.62 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.61 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
25.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 22.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
40.5%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 42.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.7
+4%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic65.8%(13,505)
Black30.7%(6,305)
Hispanic / Latino2.4%(489)
Asian0.2%(50)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic64.2%(12,956)
Black29.3%(5,906)
Hispanic / Latino4.8%(967)
Asian0.6%(121)
Other0.9%(190)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican4.2%(860)
Honduran0.1%(25)
Puerto Rican0.1%(12)
Cuban0.1%(11)
Ancestry
American18.1%(3,691)
Irish6%(1,227)
English5.7%(1,158)
German5.5%(1,125)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(245)
French1%(196)
Scottish0.7%(141)
Italian0.6%(120)
British0.5%(93)
Norwegian0.4%(83)
Dutch0.4%(82)
Swedish0.3%(53)
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data
Brazilian0.2%(50)
Polish0.2%(49)
Danish0.1%(27)
Welsh0.1%(22)
Bulgarian0.1%(19)
Ukrainian0.1%(19)
Lithuanian0.1%(15)
Portuguese0.1%(14)
Arab0%(10)
Canadian0%(10)
Iranian0%(10)
Slovak0%(8)
Section 05

Education

9.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
73.0%
+5.8 ptssince 2000
from 67.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
3.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 3.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.0 min
+41%since 2000
from 14.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
81.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 80.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
13.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
0.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
10.2%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.2%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
23.3%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

47.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
52.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
3.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
9.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married27.1%(2,039)
Married59%(4,450)
Widowed3.7%(281)
Divorced10.2%(766)
Women 15+
Never married27.3%(2,411)
Married46.7%(4,121)
Widowed12.9%(1,136)
Divorced13.2%(1,162)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.2%
−5.5 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.7%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 40.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 15.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
25.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 26.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.4%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 28.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
56.7%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 53.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.0%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 47.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)23.2%(251)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.9%(193)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.7%(343)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(48)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.6%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,081 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elbert County, Georgia?

Elbert County, Georgia has about 20,166 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elbert County, Georgia?

The typical household in Elbert County, Georgia earns about $30,543 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elbert County, Georgia expensive?

In Elbert County, Georgia, the median home is worth about $81,400, and the typical rent is about $509 a month.

How educated are people in Elbert County, Georgia?

About 9.6% of adults age 25 and over in Elbert County, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elbert County, Georgia?

About 23.0% of people in Elbert County, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elbert County, Georgia grown since 1990?

Yes, Elbert County, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,217 residents, a change of about 6 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →