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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Gilchrist County

Florida · 17,864 residents · 350 sq mi
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The short version

With 17,864 people, Gilchrist County is a county in Florida. 12% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. Owners hold 84% of the housing stock. At a median age of 44.2, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $125,900. 4% of residents were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 44.2
US median: 38.8
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 32%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

17,864
+24%since 2000
from 14,437 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.2
+25%since 2000
from 35.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
350 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K12K14K17K20K19902000201020202024Gilchrist County
202419K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.9%(877)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(1,061)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.9%(1,057)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.1%(1,095)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.5%(978)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.2%(2,009)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.4%(2,032)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.4%(2,219)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.4%(2,747)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.7%(2,268)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.3%(1,128)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.2%(393)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,381
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,328 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,775
+63%since 2000
from $13,985 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
30.0%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
13.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 14.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information15.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade11.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Retail trade6.5%
US avg: 10%
Other services5.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Construction5%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing1.5%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.8%
Transportation & warehousing0.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.3%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$125,900
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$676
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $420 in 2000
US average: $1,124
84.4%
−1.8 ptssince 2000
from 86.3% in 2000
15.6% rent
2.53 people
−14%since 2009
from 2.94 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.7
+3%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.7%(12,812)
Black6.9%(996)
Hispanic / Latino2.8%(404)
Asian0.2%(22)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic83%(14,827)
Black4.4%(788)
Hispanic / Latino7.5%(1,348)
Asian0.3%(56)
Other2.5%(444)
34
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.9%(343)
Salvadoran0.9%(161)
Puerto Rican0.8%(146)
Cuban0.7%(122)
Honduran0.5%(94)
Panamanian0.3%(48)
Spaniard0.2%(43)
Dominican0.2%(32)
Colombian0.1%(22)
Argentine0.1%(15)
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Filipino0.1%(16)
Chinese0.1%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish16.4%(2,985)
German14.2%(2,583)
English8.1%(1,482)
American6.2%(1,126)
French4.5%(826)
Italian3.7%(678)
Polish2.1%(383)
Scottish2%(363)
Hungarian1.4%(264)
Norwegian1.2%(224)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(224)
Welsh1.1%(204)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Russian1.1%(199)
Dutch1%(178)
Swedish0.7%(122)
Lithuanian0.4%(76)
West Indian0.3%(55)
Ukrainian0.3%(52)
Canadian0.3%(47)
Portuguese0.2%(44)
Moroccan0.2%(43)
British0.2%(42)
Haitian0.2%(41)
Danish0.2%(40)
Finnish0.2%(39)
Austrian0.2%(30)
Greek0.1%(20)
Czech0.1%(18)
Brazilian0.1%(16)
Romanian0.1%(15)
Swiss0.1%(12)
Slovak0%(6)
Section 05

Education

12.3%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 9.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
86.6%
+14.2 ptssince 2000
from 72.4% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
3.2%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 3.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.9 min
+21%since 2000
from 24.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
78.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 77.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.4%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.2%
−7.9 ptssince 2011
from 12.1% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
50.1%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 52.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.7%
US average: 73.3%
21.6%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

52.3%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
47.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
4.3%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
15.5%
−6.7 ptssince 2013
from 22.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
85.3%
US average: 91.9%
87.0%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.4%(2,531)
Married53.9%(4,336)
Widowed4.9%(397)
Divorced9.8%(787)
Women 15+
Never married19.4%(1,489)
Married55.2%(4,243)
Widowed12%(919)
Divorced13.5%(1,035)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

15.5%
−6.7 ptssince 2013
from 22.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
38.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
15.4%
US average: 13.7%
24.2%
US average: 17.6%
18.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
55.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
40.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.7%(224)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)18%(256)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era43.2%(615)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.8%(139)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.4%(20)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,423 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gilchrist County, Florida?

Gilchrist County, Florida has about 17,864 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gilchrist County, Florida?

The typical household in Gilchrist County, Florida earns about $47,381 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gilchrist County, Florida expensive?

In Gilchrist County, Florida, the median home is worth about $125,900, and the typical rent is about $676 a month.

How educated are people in Gilchrist County, Florida?

About 12.3% of adults age 25 and over in Gilchrist County, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gilchrist County, Florida?

About 13.0% of people in Gilchrist County, Florida live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gilchrist County, Florida grown since 1990?

Yes, Gilchrist County, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 8,197 residents, a change of about 85 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →