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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Monroe County

Alabama · 19,772 residents · 1,026 sq mi
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The short version

With 19,772 people, Monroe County is a county in Alabama. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 14% of adults. The median age is 44.1, about 5 years above the US median. That trails the Alabama median by roughly 39%. The typical home is worth $100,900, having more than doubled since 2000. 1% of people here were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 44.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

19,772
−19%since 2000
from 24,324 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.1
+25%since 2000
from 35.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
1,026 sq mi
Population, 19902024
19K20K22K23K25K19902000201020202024Monroe County
202419K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.1%(1,014)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.7%(1,118)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.4%(1,272)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.8%(1,352)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(1,129)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.1%(1,995)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.2%(2,219)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413.4%(2,640)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.9%(2,954)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.1%(2,398)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.2%(1,229)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.3%(452)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$31,969
−27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,093 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$21,885
+47%since 2000
from $14,862 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
22.8%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
24.0%
+2.7 ptssince 2000
from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade25.9%
US avg: 10%
Information12.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.5%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Other services3.1%
US avg: 6.6%
Construction3%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$100,900
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$601
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $351 in 2000
US average: $1,124
74.8%
−5.6 ptssince 2000
from 80.4% in 2000
25.2% rent
2.58 people
+9%since 2009
from 2.37 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.2
+15%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic57.4%(13,962)
Black39.8%(9,683)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(190)
Asian0.3%(69)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic52.3%(10,334)
Black41.7%(8,253)
Hispanic / Latino1%(207)
Asian0.4%(88)
Other2.5%(486)
36
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Spaniard0.2%(34)
Mexican0.1%(16)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.4%(74)
Filipino0.1%(18)
Korean0.1%(17)
Cambodian0.1%(16)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American6%(1,261)
English5%(1,048)
Irish4%(845)
German2.9%(618)
French1.4%(290)
Scottish1.3%(283)
British0.5%(106)
Italian0.2%(50)
Swedish0.2%(45)
Dutch0.2%(42)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.1%(24)
Polish0.1%(24)
Ukrainian0.1%(17)
Hungarian0.1%(16)
Russian0.1%(16)
Norwegian0.1%(12)
Welsh0%(8)
Section 05

Education

13.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 11.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
83.5%
+15.6 ptssince 2000
from 67.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.8 min
+44%since 2000
from 15.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
91.0%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 86.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

13.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2011
from 13.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
45.8%
−6.6 ptssince 2011
from 52.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
59.1%
US average: 73.3%
25.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 25.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
51.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
0.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
12.2%
−4.4 ptssince 2013
from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
61.7%
US average: 91.9%
93.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35.1%(2,629)
Married50.5%(3,780)
Widowed4.4%(331)
Divorced10%(746)
Women 15+
Never married29.3%(2,517)
Married46%(3,949)
Widowed13.1%(1,129)
Divorced11.6%(994)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

12.2%
−4.4 ptssince 2013
from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
45.3%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
9.9%
US average: 13.7%
25.3%
US average: 17.6%
25.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
54.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
45.9%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.8%(197)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)14.3%(159)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era33.5%(371)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War7.3%(81)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.5%(28)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,109 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Monroe County, Alabama?

Monroe County, Alabama has about 19,772 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Monroe County, Alabama?

The typical household in Monroe County, Alabama earns about $31,969 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Monroe County, Alabama expensive?

In Monroe County, Alabama, the median home is worth about $100,900, and the typical rent is about $601 a month.

How educated are people in Monroe County, Alabama?

About 13.5% of adults age 25 and over in Monroe County, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Monroe County, Alabama?

About 24.0% of people in Monroe County, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Monroe County, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Monroe County, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,196 residents, a change of about -18 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →