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CITY

Zapata

Texas · 4,897 residents · 7.64 sq mi
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The short version

Zapata is a city of 4,897 people in Texas. 32.5% of people here live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 42% less than in Texas as a whole. The typical home is worth $124,900, having roughly tripled since 2000. Median rent is $395 a month. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 64%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

4,897
+1%since 2000
from 4,856 in 2000
1990 – 2024
641 / sq mi
−22%since 2009
from 820 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
38.5
+19%since 2000
from 32.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
7.64 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K5K6K7K7K19902000201020202024Zapata
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.9%(338)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98.7%(425)
US avg: 6%
10 to 1410.3%(504)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.5%(316)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.6%(226)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 347.8%(383)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.5%(614)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.2%(547)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.4%(557)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.6%(520)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846%(292)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.6%(175)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$45,488
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,136 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$24,285
+105%since 2000
from $11,863 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
38.3%
+25.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
32.5%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 33.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.482
+4%since 2010
from 0.464 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information14.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance11.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Retail trade5.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Education & health services5.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing5.3%
US avg: 0.4%
Wholesale trade4.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$124,900
+64%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$395
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $239 in 2000
US average: $1,442
68.0%
−10.4 ptssince 2000
from 78.4% in 2000
32.0% rent
24.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 20.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.62 people
−14%since 2009
from 3.03 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.6%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
16.7%
−37.6 ptssince 2009
from 54.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.7
+40%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
83
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic10.3%(501)
Black0.1%(3)
Hispanic / Latino89.1%(4,327)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic7.5%(367)
Black0.2%(9)
Hispanic / Latino89.2%(4,369)
Asian1.7%(84)
Other1.4%(68)
25
+95%since 2009
from 13 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican77.7%(3,806)
Guatemalan1.1%(52)
Spaniard0.8%(37)
Asian origin
Vietnamese1.7%(84)
Ancestry
American5.6%(275)
German4.2%(204)
English2.2%(107)
British1.2%(61)
Irish0.6%(28)
French0.4%(21)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(20)
Scottish0.2%(10)
Section 05

Education

24.2%
+15.4 ptssince 2000
from 8.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
79.5%
+24.7 ptssince 2000
from 54.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
8.0%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 2.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.2 min
+53%since 2000
from 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.3%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 77.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
15.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.0%
+5.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
14.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.1%
−4.4 ptssince 2011
from 6.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
47.8%
−9.7 ptssince 2011
from 57.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.5%
−6.4 ptssince 2020
from 73.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
25.9%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 32.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
31.2%
−9.6 ptssince 2009
from 40.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
52.6%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
21.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 24.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
2.3%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
14.4%
−3.0 ptssince 2012
from 17.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
15.9%
−13.3 ptssince 2013
from 29.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
79.1%
+26.5 ptssince 2017
from 52.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
85.8%
+11.6 ptssince 2020
from 74.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
94.7%
+7.7 ptssince 2020
from 87.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
21.5%
+8.5 ptssince 2016
from 12.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
77.3%
−9.7 ptssince 2016
from 87.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married37.3%(651)
Married49.3%(859)
Widowed2.9%(51)
Divorced10.4%(182)
Women 15+
Never married19.9%(375)
Married56.8%(1,071)
Widowed16%(301)
Divorced7.4%(140)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

15.9%
−13.3 ptssince 2013
from 29.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
31.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 31.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.3%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.5%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 23.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.5%
−7.1 ptssince 2020
from 34.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.3%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
51.7%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 48.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.5%
−7.4 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)8.8%(7)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era55%(44)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War18.8%(15)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 80 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Zapata, Texas?

Zapata, Texas has about 4,897 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Zapata, Texas?

The typical household in Zapata, Texas earns about $45,488 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Zapata, Texas expensive?

In Zapata, Texas, the median home is worth about $124,900, and the typical rent is about $395 a month.

How educated are people in Zapata, Texas?

About 24.2% of adults age 25 and over in Zapata, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Zapata, Texas?

About 32.5% of people in Zapata, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Zapata, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Zapata, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,288 residents, a change of about -32 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →