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CITY

Brownfield

Texas · 8,762 residents (2025 est.) · 6.51 sq mi
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The short version

With 8,738 people, Brownfield is a city in Texas. 8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. That trails the Texas median by roughly 46%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $100,600. Households take in $42,150 at the median, 49% less than the US figure. The poverty rate is 21.2%, above the 12.5% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 37.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 30%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

8,738
−8%since 2000
from 9,488 in 2000
8,762 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,342 / sq mi
−3%since 2009
from 1,377 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.9
+7%since 2000
from 35.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.51 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K9K9K10K10K19902000201020202024Brownfield
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.3%(554)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.7%(675)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146%(523)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.4%(645)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.4%(470)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.7%(1,106)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.5%(1,266)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.9%(1,039)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.8%(1,031)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.9%(778)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.4%(469)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.1%(182)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,150
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,504 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$23,518
+70%since 2000
from $13,854 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
33.3%
+16.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
21.2%
−4.8 ptssince 2000
from 26.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.460
−20%since 2010
from 0.576 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing20.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Information12.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Construction11.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade11.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Manufacturing8.7%
US avg: 0.4%
Retail trade6.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services1.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance1.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing0.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$100,600
+30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$811
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $390 in 2000
US average: $1,442
66.4%
−4.2 ptssince 2000
from 70.6% in 2000
33.6% rent
7.3%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.27 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.35 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
29.3%
+14.4 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
48.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.4
+35%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
24
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic46.2%(4,385)
Black6.4%(604)
Hispanic / Latino46%(4,360)
Asian0.2%(18)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic29.8%(2,601)
Black3.8%(334)
Hispanic / Latino65%(5,683)
Asian0.1%(11)
Other1.2%(109)
61
−13%since 2009
from 70 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican58%(5,069)
Spaniard1.3%(113)
Puerto Rican0.1%(10)
Dominican0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.1%(11)
Ancestry
American9.6%(836)
English5.3%(465)
Irish3.5%(305)
German2.8%(243)
Scottish1.8%(159)
Hungarian1.1%(94)
Portuguese0.5%(47)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(18)
French0.2%(17)
Czech0.2%(14)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
British0.1%(12)
Swedish0.1%(12)
Dutch0.1%(9)
Italian0.1%(9)
Norwegian0.1%(9)
Section 05

Education

7.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2000
from 8.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
78.0%
+16.5 ptssince 2000
from 61.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
1.5%
−1.3 ptssince 2000
from 2.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.8 min
+64%since 2000
from 13.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.3%
−5.7 ptssince 2009
from 80.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
21.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
3.5%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.6%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.1%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 6.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
55.6%
+2.9 ptssince 2011
from 52.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 73.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.1%
−8.8 ptssince 2009
from 17.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
20.5%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 26.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

55.4%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
44.6%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
7.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.2%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
14.6%
−4.0 ptssince 2012
from 18.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
23.4%
−4.2 ptssince 2013
from 27.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.2%
+26.1 ptssince 2017
from 62.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
92.9%
+5.0 ptssince 2020
from 87.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
78.6%
+5.8 ptssince 2020
from 72.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
58.4%
−4.1 ptssince 2016
from 62.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
41.4%
+7.2 ptssince 2016
from 34.1% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.9%(1,583)
Married37.6%(1,418)
Widowed8.7%(329)
Divorced11.8%(444)
Women 15+
Never married36.6%(1,175)
Married40.7%(1,308)
Widowed9.3%(298)
Divorced13.4%(431)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

23.4%
−4.2 ptssince 2013
from 27.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
28.1%
−10.0 ptssince 2020
from 38.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.8%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 18.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
33.2%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 29.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.9%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
36.9%
−9.3 ptssince 2020
from 46.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.6%
+8.4 ptssince 2020
from 41.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)14%(66)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)8.7%(41)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era21.4%(101)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7%(33)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II3.4%(16)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 472 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Brownfield, Texas?

Brownfield, Texas has about 8,738 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Brownfield, Texas?

The typical household in Brownfield, Texas earns about $42,150 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Brownfield, Texas expensive?

In Brownfield, Texas, the median home is worth about $100,600, and the typical rent is about $811 a month.

How educated are people in Brownfield, Texas?

About 7.7% of adults age 25 and over in Brownfield, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Brownfield, Texas?

About 21.2% of people in Brownfield, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Brownfield, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Brownfield, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 822 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →