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CITY · 2020 ACS

Brownsville

Tennessee · 9,788 residents · 9.86 sq mi
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The short version

Brownsville is home to 9,788 people in Tennessee. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 11% of adults. The typical home is worth $91,100. Owners hold 49% of the housing stock. Households here earn about 36% less than in Tennessee as a whole. 22.6% of people here live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

9,788
−9%since 2000
from 10,748 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.9
+19%since 2000
from 32.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
9.86 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K10K10K11K11K19902000201020202024Brownsville
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.4%(630)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97%(686)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.5%(731)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 197.3%(713)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.5%(539)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.4%(1,118)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.2%(1,198)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.3%(1,109)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414%(1,373)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.8%(1,061)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.5%(443)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.9%(187)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,160
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,276 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,272
+46%since 2000
from $15,217 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
19.2%
+7.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
22.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade28.3%
US avg: 10%
Information12.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance7.5%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical7%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade3.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services2.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration1.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.1%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$91,100
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $67,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$635
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $415 in 2000
US average: $1,124
48.7%
−8.2 ptssince 2000
from 56.9% in 2000
51.3% rent
2.44 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.47 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.6
−21%since 2009
from 3.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic35.3%(3,799)
Black60.4%(6,496)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(388)
Asian0.1%(11)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic24.8%(2,427)
Black66.5%(6,507)
Hispanic / Latino5.9%(581)
Asian0.2%(16)
Other0.5%(49)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.4%(514)
Guatemalan0.9%(83)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(6)
Ancestry
English3.9%(368)
American3.3%(315)
Irish2.1%(195)
German1.4%(136)
Scottish1.3%(122)
Italian0.5%(50)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(48)
French0.4%(41)
Dutch0.3%(31)
Czech0.1%(11)
Welsh0.1%(8)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
British0.1%(7)
Danish0.1%(7)
Norwegian0.1%(7)
Polish0.1%(7)
Slovene0.1%(7)
Swedish0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

10.7%
−3.2 ptssince 2000
from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
83.6%
+16.5 ptssince 2000
from 67.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
4.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2000
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.1 min
+32%since 2000
from 16.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
86.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 85.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
14.2%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.7%
−11.0 ptssince 2011
from 16.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 64.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.1%
US average: 73.3%
14.9%
−7.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

46.4%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 43.3% in 2009
53.6%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 56.7% in 2009
4.4%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
11.7%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 15.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
81.7%
US average: 91.9%
90.3%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.6%(1,549)
Married30.7%(1,043)
Widowed5.9%(200)
Divorced17.9%(607)
Women 15+
Never married43.6%(1,882)
Married27.1%(1,171)
Widowed14.1%(610)
Divorced15.1%(654)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

11.7%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 15.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
43.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
10.5%
US average: 13.7%
20.1%
US average: 17.6%
32.0%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
53.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
45.0%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)10.8%(34)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)29.5%(93)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era45.4%(143)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War3.2%(10)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II8.6%(27)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 315 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Brownsville, Tennessee?

Brownsville, Tennessee has about 9,788 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Brownsville, Tennessee?

The typical household in Brownsville, Tennessee earns about $35,160 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Brownsville, Tennessee expensive?

In Brownsville, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $91,100, and the typical rent is about $635 a month.

How educated are people in Brownsville, Tennessee?

About 10.7% of adults age 25 and over in Brownsville, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Brownsville, Tennessee?

About 22.6% of people in Brownsville, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Brownsville, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Brownsville, Tennessee has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 231 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →