United States › Tennessee › Alcoa CITY
Alcoa Tennessee · 13,689 residents (2025 est.) · 14.6 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 12,222 people, Alcoa is a city in Tennessee. Since 2000 the city has risen by half, up 4,488 people. The median age is 35.6, younger than the US median of 38.9. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $277,100. There are 836 people per square mile. Households take in $65,714 at the median, 20% less than the US figure.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.6
US median: 38.9
Average education
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 91%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 7,734 in 2000
13,689 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
836 / sq mi
+42%since 2009
from 589 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 8K 9K 11K 13K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Alcoa Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $65,714
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,520 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $19,526 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 19.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 11.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.385 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 9.1%
Professional, scientific, technical 5.7%
Transportation & warehousing 2.6%
Education & health services 0.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$277,100
+91%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $79,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,282
+56%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $451 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 66.3% in 2000
33.4% rent
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.39 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 35.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 80.1%(6,196)
Hispanic / Latino 1.9%(146)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 70.1%(8,562)
Hispanic / Latino 10.6%(1,294)
from 46 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data from 18.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 78.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 87.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 63.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 79.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 28.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 17.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 17.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 71.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 85.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 90.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 91.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 7.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 31.2%(1,569)
Women 15+
Never married 33.1%(1,589)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 17.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 50.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 13.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 20.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 64.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 38.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 21.1%(114)
Gulf War (1990s) 27.4%(148)
Share of the 541 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Alcoa Head to head
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ALCOA VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Alcoa, Tennessee? Alcoa, Tennessee has about 12,222 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Alcoa, Tennessee? The typical household in Alcoa, Tennessee earns about $65,714 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Alcoa, Tennessee expensive? In Alcoa, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $277,100, and the typical rent is about $1,282 a month.
How educated are people in Alcoa, Tennessee? About 34.1% of adults age 25 and over in Alcoa, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Alcoa, Tennessee? About 12.9% of people in Alcoa, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.
Has Alcoa, Tennessee grown since 1990? Yes, Alcoa, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 5,822 residents, a change of about 91 percent over that period.
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