United States › South Dakota › Harrisburg CITY
Harrisburg South Dakota · 10,405 residents (2025 est.) · 4.77 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Harrisburg is home to 8,519 people in South Dakota. The population has more than tripled since 2000, adding 7,561 people. This skews young, with a median age of 31.1. That puts it in the top 6% of US cities for household income. That is roughly 45% ahead of the South Dakota median. Owners hold 78% of the housing stock.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 31.1
US median: 38.9
More educated
44% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 81%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 958 in 2000
10,405 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,786 / sq mi
+112%since 2009
from 843 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 30.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
0 2K 5K 7K 9K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Harrisburg Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $108,724
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,196 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $17,414 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 40.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 1.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.258 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 9.4%
Transportation & warehousing 3.3%
Professional, scientific, technical 3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 2.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.1%
Education & health services 0.6%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$312,200
+81%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,362
+76%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $425 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 85.1% in 2000
21.6% rent
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.83 people
−12%since 2009
from 3.23 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 37.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.2 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.3%(942)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 88.1%(7,504)
Hispanic / Latino 6.4%(543)
from 11 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data from 26.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 93.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 2.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 9.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 87.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 1.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 91.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 86.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 34.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 2.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 6.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 89.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 100.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 86.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 98.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 6.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 75.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 9.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 6.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 8.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 0.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 89.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 65.2%(260)
Gulf War (1990s) 22.6%(90)
Share of the 399 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Harrisburg Head to head
Compare Harrisburg to nearby cities HARRISBURG VS
Tea
Income $120,139 +10%
Home value $351,100 +12%
Population 8,019 −23%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRISBURG VS
Sioux Falls
Income $75,970 −30%
Home value $292,400 −6%
Population 213,748 +1954%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRISBURG VS
Brandon
Income $110,806 +2%
Home value $336,600 +8%
Population 11,306 +9%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRISBURG VS
Sioux Center
Income $92,983 −14%
Home value $290,800 −7%
Population 8,864 −15%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Harrisburg, South Dakota? Harrisburg, South Dakota has about 8,519 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Harrisburg, South Dakota? The typical household in Harrisburg, South Dakota earns about $108,724 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Harrisburg, South Dakota expensive? In Harrisburg, South Dakota, the median home is worth about $312,200, and the typical rent is about $1,362 a month.
How educated are people in Harrisburg, South Dakota? About 43.8% of adults age 25 and over in Harrisburg, South Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Harrisburg, South Dakota? About 0.5% of people in Harrisburg, South Dakota live below the federal poverty line.
Has Harrisburg, South Dakota grown since 1990? Yes, Harrisburg, South Dakota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 7,798 residents, a change of about 1082 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 