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CITY · 2010 ACS

Poland

Ohio · 2,555 residents · 1.63 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,555 people, Poland is a city in Ohio. At a median age of 46.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 88% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 2%. 37% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median home value sits at $132,100.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 46.3
US median: 37.2
More educated
37% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
More affordable
home values down 9%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

2,555
−11%since 2000
from 2,866 in 2000
1990 – 2025
46.3
+10%since 2000
from 42.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1.63 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Poland
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 54%(101)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.5%(141)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147.4%(190)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.8%(173)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.6%(92)
US avg: 7%
25 to 348.8%(224)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.3%(314)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.9%(406)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.4%(369)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7410.1%(257)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.8%(175)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over4.4%(113)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$50,978
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $47,273 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$29,880
+25%since 2000
from $23,924 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
29.8%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 33.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
9.8%
+3.7 ptssince 2000
from 6.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.466
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information17.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade9.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance4.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Wholesale trade4.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Arts, entertainment, food4.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Other services2.6%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing2.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration2.2%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.4%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$132,100
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $114,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$592
−23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $604 in 2000
US average: $853
87.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 88.5% in 2000
12.4% rent
3.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.44 people
+1%since 2009
from 2.41 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
21.3%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
50.0%
+34.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.6
+7%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.3%(2,817)
Black0.2%(7)
Hispanic / Latino1%(28)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic97.7%(2,496)
Black0.1%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(29)
Asian0.4%(9)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
Italian31.7%(825)
German28%(729)
Irish19.5%(506)
English12.1%(314)
Slovak8.8%(230)
Polish7.2%(187)
American6.5%(169)
Greek3.8%(100)
Swedish3.5%(91)
Scotch-Irish3.4%(88)
Welsh3.1%(81)
Czech3%(79)
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian2.4%(63)
French2.2%(58)
Croatian2%(51)
Dutch1.6%(42)
Ukrainian1.5%(40)
British1.1%(29)
Scottish0.8%(22)
Serbian0.8%(22)
Romanian0.7%(17)
Macedonian0.6%(16)
Russian0.5%(14)
Austrian0.4%(11)
Arab0.2%(6)
Lebanese0.2%(6)
Australian0.2%(6)
Swiss0.2%(6)
Section 05

Education

36.8%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 32.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
95.6%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 89.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
12.6%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.9 min
+62%since 2000
from 14.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
86.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 87.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
6.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.8%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
0.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
4.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.5%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
35.5%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 33.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.3%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
50.7%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.8% in 2009
2.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
7.5%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married25.8%(244)
Married56%(529)
Widowed4.2%(40)
Divorced14%(132)
Women 15+
Never married19.9%(197)
Married52.9%(523)
Widowed13.7%(135)
Divorced13.5%(133)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2013
from 4.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
66.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 66.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.3%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 21.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
6.6%
−4.5 ptssince 2020
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
77.6%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 82.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
30.7%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 31.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.6%(26)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27%(31)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.3%(28)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 115 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Poland, Ohio?

Poland, Ohio has about 2,555 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Poland, Ohio?

The typical household in Poland, Ohio earns about $50,978 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Poland, Ohio expensive?

In Poland, Ohio, the median home is worth about $132,100, and the typical rent is about $592 a month.

How educated are people in Poland, Ohio?

About 36.8% of adults age 25 and over in Poland, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Poland, Ohio?

About 9.8% of people in Poland, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Poland, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Poland, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 437 residents, a change of about -15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →