Poland is a city of 2,357 people in Ohio. 87% of homes are owner-occupied. At a median age of 46.8, this is an older place than the country as a whole. That puts it in the top 10% of US cities for household income. 46% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The foreign-born share is 3%.
At a glance
Wealthier
median household income $92,417, above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 46.8
US median: 38.9
More educated
46% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place
What stands out about Poland
What changed most since 1990
Population2,992 → 2,357(−21%)US over the same years: +35%
White share98.9% → 91.3%(−7.7 pts)US over the same years: −17.8 pts
Median home value (2024 dollars)$168,485 → $199,700(+19%)US over the same years: +67%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans
Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.6%(26)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27%(31)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.3%(28)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%
Share of the 115 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time
Poland, decade by decade
Poland population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
Year
Population
Median household income
Median home value
Bachelor's degree+
Diversity score
1990
2,992
$86,906
$168,485
32.1%
2.6
2000
2,866
$86,115
$209,308
32.5%
4.2
2010
2,555
$73,335
$190,035
36.8%
5.7
2020
2,463
$83,806
$182,169
43.4%
13.7
2024
2,357
$92,417
$199,700
45.8%
20.6
Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.
