United States › Ohio › Cortland CITY
Cortland Ohio · 7,024 residents (2025 est.) · 4.33 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Cortland is a city of 7,080 people in Ohio. The median age is 47.0, about 8 years above the US median. The foreign-born share is 1%. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. Renters pay $720 a month at the median. 98% were living in the same home a year earlier.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.0
US median: 38.9
Average education
35% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 6,830 in 2000
7,024 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,635 / sq mi
+10%since 2009
from 1,482 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 6K 6K 7K 7K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Cortland Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $71,563
−23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $50,941 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $22,972 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 31.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.391 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Arts, entertainment, food 4.7%
Public administration 3.5%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.2%
Transportation & warehousing 2.3%
Education & health services 1.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$224,900
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $128,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$720
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $495 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 74.1% in 2000
24.1% rent
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.41 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 19.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 33.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 97.1%(6,634)
Hispanic / Latino 0.7%(51)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 93.3%(6,603)
Hispanic / Latino 1.7%(118)
from 12 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data from 29.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 91.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 92.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 63.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 73.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 36.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 12.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 8.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 78.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 91.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 95.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 96.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 70.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 16.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 25.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 8.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 84.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 32.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 13.8%(37)
Gulf War (1990s) 16.7%(45)
Share of the 269 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Cortland, Ohio? Cortland, Ohio has about 7,080 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Cortland, Ohio? The typical household in Cortland, Ohio earns about $71,563 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Cortland, Ohio expensive? In Cortland, Ohio, the median home is worth about $224,900, and the typical rent is about $720 a month.
How educated are people in Cortland, Ohio? About 34.7% of adults age 25 and over in Cortland, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Cortland, Ohio? About 9.8% of people in Cortland, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.
Has Cortland, Ohio grown since 1990? Yes, Cortland, Ohio has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,414 residents, a change of about 25 percent over that period.
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