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CITY · 2020 ACS

Caledonia

Ohio · 560 residents · 0.24 sq mi
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The short version

Caledonia is home to 560 people in Ohio. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. Median home value sits at $96,000. The foreign-born share is 0%. At a median age of 43.1, this is an older place than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 43.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 14%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

560
−3%since 2000
from 578 in 2000
1990 – 2025
43.1
+15%since 2000
from 37.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
0.24 sq mi
Population, 19902024
38649259870380919902000201020202024Caledonia
2024421
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 53.2%(18)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.3%(41)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.3%(41)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.4%(36)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(32)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.2%(74)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.7%(60)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5414.1%(79)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.2%(74)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.8%(55)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.6%(37)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.3%(13)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$49,375
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $40,804 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,234
+28%since 2000
from $17,423 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
31.2%
+14.2 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
2.4%
−2.5 ptssince 2000
from 4.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Wholesale trade18.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade18.4%
US avg: 10%
Information11.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance9.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical9.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services2.1%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction1%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$96,000
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $74,100 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,009
+30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $518 in 2000
US average: $1,124
78.3%
−4.3 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
21.7% rent
3.01 people
+19%since 2009
from 2.52 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
1.9
+3%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic99%(572)
Black0.3%(2)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(2)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic93.6%(524)
Black0.4%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(7)
Asian0%(0)
Other0.5%(3)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Asian origin
Thai0.3%(2)
Filipino0.2%(1)
Ancestry
German22.3%(148)
Irish8.4%(56)
English7.7%(51)
American3.2%(21)
Scottish3%(20)
Scotch-Irish2.6%(17)
Dutch1.8%(12)
Welsh0.9%(6)
French0.8%(5)
Italian0.8%(5)
Norwegian0.5%(3)
+ 1 more ancestry group with data
Swedish0.3%(2)
Section 05

Education

13.0%
+7.9 ptssince 2000
from 5.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
95.4%
+10.4 ptssince 2000
from 84.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
2.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 2.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.0 min
+134%since 2000
from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
94.6%
+9.1 ptssince 2009
from 85.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
2.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

10.0%
+5.5 ptssince 2011
from 4.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
62.6%
+5.2 ptssince 2011
from 57.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.0%
US average: 73.3%
14.9%
−7.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 51.5% in 2009
50.2%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.5% in 2009
0.5%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
2.7%
−11.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
93.7%
US average: 91.9%
94.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.4%(47)
Married60.6%(97)
Widowed3.8%(6)
Divorced6.3%(10)
Women 15+
Never married22%(33)
Married59.3%(89)
Widowed3.3%(5)
Divorced15.3%(23)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.7%
−11.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
63.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
8.1%
US average: 13.7%
15.3%
US average: 17.6%
28.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.2%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
70.1%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
42.0%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)30.4%(7)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era21.7%(5)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 23 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Caledonia, Ohio?

Caledonia, Ohio has about 560 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Caledonia, Ohio?

The typical household in Caledonia, Ohio earns about $49,375 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Caledonia, Ohio expensive?

In Caledonia, Ohio, the median home is worth about $96,000, and the typical rent is about $1,009 a month.

How educated are people in Caledonia, Ohio?

About 13.0% of adults age 25 and over in Caledonia, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Caledonia, Ohio?

About 2.4% of people in Caledonia, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Caledonia, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Caledonia, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 88 residents, a change of about -14 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →