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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Caledonia

Ohio · 578 residents · 0.24 sq mi
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The short version

With 578 people, Caledonia is a city in Ohio. 5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. 83% of homes are owner-occupied. Home values have more than doubled since 1990, reaching $74,100. Poverty is uncommon here, at 4.9% of locals. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 37.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
5% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 67%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

578
−11%since 1990
from 648 in 1990
1990 – 2025
37.4
+14%since 1990
from 32.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
0.24 sq mi
Population, 19902024
38649259870380919902000201020202024Caledonia
2024421
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.9%(40)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98.7%(50)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.1%(35)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 195.7%(33)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245%(29)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414%(81)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.3%(94)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5414.9%(86)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 6410.6%(61)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.9%(40)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.7%(27)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.3%(2)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,804
+22%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,461 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,423
+67%since 1990
from $10,402 in 1990
US average: $21,522
4.9%
−7.8 ptssince 1990
from 12.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$74,100
+67%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $33,700 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$518
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $350 in 1990
US average: $602
82.6%
+0.7 ptssince 1990
from 81.9% in 1990
17.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic98.9%(641)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0%(0)
2000
White, non-Hispanic99%(572)
Black0.3%(2)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(2)
Asian0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.2%(1)
Nicaraguan0.2%(1)
Asian origin
Filipino0.2%(1)
Ancestry
German26.8%(113)
English17.8%(75)
Irish14.7%(62)
American4.8%(20)
Ukrainian1.2%(5)
French0.7%(3)
Polish0.7%(3)
Hungarian0.5%(2)
Italian0.5%(2)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.5%(2)
Austrian0.2%(1)
Greek0.2%(1)
Scottish0.2%(1)
Section 05

Education

5.1%
−1.4 ptssince 1990
from 6.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
84.9%
+7.7 ptssince 1990
from 77.2% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
2.4%
+1.5 ptssince 1990
from 1.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.9 min
−47%since 1990
from 22.6 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married18.3%(38)
Married69.7%(145)
Widowed2.9%(6)
Divorced9.1%(19)
Women 15+
Never married11.2%(24)
Married66.8%(143)
Widowed13.1%(28)
Divorced8.9%(19)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.0%
−8.7 ptssince 2013
from 13.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
56.5%
−7.1 ptssince 2020
from 63.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 8.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 15.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 28.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 1.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
61.0%
−9.1 ptssince 2020
from 70.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
42.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 42.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.4%(2)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)44.4%(12)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era18.5%(5)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.4%(2)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 27 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Caledonia, Ohio?

Caledonia, Ohio has about 578 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Caledonia, Ohio?

The typical household in Caledonia, Ohio earns about $40,804 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Caledonia, Ohio expensive?

In Caledonia, Ohio, the median home is worth about $74,100, and the typical rent is about $518 a month.

How educated are people in Caledonia, Ohio?

About 5.1% of adults age 25 and over in Caledonia, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Caledonia, Ohio?

About 4.9% of people in Caledonia, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Caledonia, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Caledonia, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 70 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →