United States › New York › Salamanca CITY · 2020 ACS
Salamanca New York · 5,929 residents · 5.99 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Salamanca is home to 5,929 people in New York. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. Households here earn about 52% less than in New York as a whole. The typical home is worth $66,400, having risen by half since 2000. 26.2% of people here live below the federal poverty line. 2% of people here were born outside the United States.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.2
US median: 38.8
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 37.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
5K 6K 6K 6K 7K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Salamanca Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $33,942
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,579 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $12,812 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 22.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 3.7%
Public administration 3.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing 0.7%
Education & health services 0.3%
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$66,400
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$641
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $378 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 60.9% in 2000
45.4% rent
from 2.35 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 83.9%(5,114)
Hispanic / Latino 1.8%(111)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 64.5%(3,823)
Hispanic / Latino 4.1%(241)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 77.2% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 75.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 10.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 62.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 24.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 17.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 49.4%(1,128)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 17.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.2%(87)
Share of the 375 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Salamanca, New York? Salamanca, New York has about 5,929 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Salamanca, New York? The typical household in Salamanca, New York earns about $33,942 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Salamanca, New York expensive? In Salamanca, New York, the median home is worth about $66,400, and the typical rent is about $641 a month.
How educated are people in Salamanca, New York? About 13.3% of adults age 25 and over in Salamanca, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Salamanca, New York? About 26.2% of people in Salamanca, New York live below the federal poverty line.
Has Salamanca, New York grown since 1990? Yes, Salamanca, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 637 residents, a change of about -10 percent over that period.
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